School of Industrial Design, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Assist Technol. 2022 Nov 2;34(6):637-643. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2021.1930285. Epub 2021 Jun 24.
The focus of this paper is on the use of mixed reality tools, specifically augmented reality (AR) andtangible augmented reality (TAR), for evaluating design concepts and soliciting feedback in the design of assistive products. AR and TAR are tools that allow a person to look at an environment where computer-generated elements are dynamically shown alongside real objects. In the context of product development, it allows a 3D model of a product (such as an appliance on a countertop) to be viewed within a real environment. Additionally, it can allow a user to a user to move, operate and interact with the virtual product. Technologies such as AR and TAR have become more accessible to regular users as computing power has become smaller and more powerful. While use by consumers is still somewhat limited, AR is already finding uses in design. This paper will present the current challenges that must be addressed related to using AR including implementation and use of AR by designers, the level of validity in representing a product to users with disabilities, and ability of users to use the technology to provide useful/accurate feedback on a concept compared to manufactured physical prototypes.
本文的重点是使用混合现实工具,特别是增强现实(AR)和可触式增强现实(TAR),在辅助产品设计中评估设计概念并征求反馈。AR 和 TAR 是一种工具,允许人们在环境中查看计算机生成的元素与真实物体动态显示在一起的环境。在产品开发的背景下,它允许在真实环境中查看产品的 3D 模型(例如台面上的电器)。此外,它还可以允许用户移动、操作和与虚拟产品进行交互。随着计算能力变得更小、更强大,AR 和 TAR 等技术已变得更容易为普通用户所接受。尽管消费者的使用仍然有些受限,但 AR 已经在设计中找到了用途。本文将介绍在使用 AR 时必须解决的当前挑战,包括设计师对 AR 的实施和使用、向残疾用户表示产品的有效性水平,以及用户使用该技术与制造的物理原型相比提供有用/准确的概念反馈的能力。