Schmidt R, Hess A
Strahlentherapie-Abteilung, Universitäts-Krankenhauses, Hamburg-Eppendorf, Federal Republic of Germany.
Med Phys. 1988 May-Jun;15(3):343-7. doi: 10.1118/1.596228.
Microdosimetric investigations were performed in a solid TE phantom at the DT-neutron generator at Hamburg-Eppendorf. Event size spectra were measured at different depths on the axis of a 10 X 10 cm2 field and at different lateral positions at a constant depth. Additionally, the microdosimetric spectrum of a 60Co source was determined. From radiobiological measurements the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of crypt stem cells of mice was estimated as a function of lineal energy. The measured microdosimetric spectra are folded with this RBE function so that RBE values at different positions in the phantom were obtained. The predicted change of the RBE inside and outside the useful beam of a 10 X 10 cm2 field is shown. Contributions to the RBE dose from the various charged particle components are analyzed separately.
在汉堡-埃彭多夫的DT中子发生器的固体热释光(TE)体模中进行了微剂量学研究。在10×10 cm²射野轴线上的不同深度以及在恒定深度的不同横向位置测量了事件大小谱。此外,还测定了⁶⁰Co源的微剂量学谱。通过放射生物学测量,估计了小鼠隐窝干细胞的相对生物效应(RBE)作为线能量的函数。将测得的微剂量学谱与此RBE函数进行卷积,从而获得体模中不同位置的RBE值。展示了10×10 cm²射野有用射束内外RBE的预测变化。分别分析了各种带电粒子成分对RBE剂量的贡献。