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本文引用的文献

1
Successful management of a 24-year-old pregnant woman with necrotising fasciitis of the forearm.成功治疗一名患有前臂坏死性筋膜炎的24岁孕妇。
BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Jan 6;2018:bcr-2017-222191. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-222191.
2
Necrotizing Soft-Tissue Infections.坏死性软组织感染
N Engl J Med. 2017 Dec 7;377(23):2253-2265. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1600673.
3
Necrotizing Fasciitis Associated with Pregnancy: a Population-Based Cohort Study.与妊娠相关的坏死性筋膜炎:一项基于人群的队列研究。
Infect Dis Ther. 2014 Dec;3(2):307-20. doi: 10.1007/s40121-014-0031-0. Epub 2014 Jul 29.
4
Necrotizing fasciitis complicating pregnancy: a case report and literature review.坏死性筋膜炎合并妊娠:一例病例报告及文献综述
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2014;2014:505410. doi: 10.1155/2014/505410. Epub 2014 Mar 9.
5
Intraoperative patient-to-healthcare-worker transmission of invasive group A streptococcal infection.术中A组链球菌侵袭性感染的患者至医护人员传播
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2011 Sep;32(9):924-6. doi: 10.1086/661596.
6
Nosocomial transmission of necrotising fasciitis.坏死性筋膜炎的医院内传播
Lancet. 2010 Mar 20;375(9719):1052. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60052-9.
7
Nosocomial transmission of invasive group a streptococcus from patient to health care worker.侵袭性A组链球菌在患者与医护人员之间的医院内传播。
Clin Infect Dis. 2009 Aug 1;49(3):354-7. doi: 10.1086/599832.
8
Surveillance for hospital outbreaks of invasive group a streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada, 1992 to 2000.1992年至2000年加拿大安大略省侵袭性A组链球菌感染医院暴发的监测
Ann Intern Med. 2007 Aug 21;147(4):234-41. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-147-4-200708210-00004.
9
Transmission of group A Streptococcus limited to healthcare workers with exposure in the operating room.A组链球菌的传播仅限于在手术室中有接触的医护人员。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2006 Nov;27(11):1159-63. doi: 10.1086/508819. Epub 2006 Oct 17.
10
Necrotizing fasciitis in gynecologic and obstetric patients: a surgical emergency.妇产科患者的坏死性筋膜炎:一种外科急症。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Aug;187(2):305-10; idscussion 310-1.

医院内坏死性筋膜炎病原体从前置胎盘患者向医护人员的传播。

Nosocomial transmission of necrotising fasciitis organisms from prepartum patient to healthcare worker.

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Faculty of Medicine, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 31;14(5):e240848. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240848.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2020-240848
PMID:34059538
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8169458/
Abstract

Necrotising fasciitis is an aggressive skin and soft tissue infection requiring urgent surgical treatment, resuscitative efforts and intensive care management. We herein present a case of necrotising fasciitis with nosocomial transmission of causative organisms from patient to healthcare worker. Bacterial transmission from human to human despite personal protective equipment is quite rare, and with limited reports in the literature. The patient was also prepartum, representing to our knowledge, one of only a handful of cases of prepartum necrotising fasciitis. Recommendations to avoid healthcare worker transmission include wearing Association of the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation level 4 gowns during debridement, as well as eye protection and changing scrubs and showering between cases.

摘要

坏死性筋膜炎是一种侵袭性皮肤和软组织感染,需要紧急手术治疗、复苏努力和重症监护管理。本文报告了一例坏死性筋膜炎病例,病原体在患者和医务人员之间发生医院内传播。尽管有个人防护设备,但细菌在人与人之间传播非常罕见,文献报道也有限。该患者还处于产前阶段,据我们所知,这是为数不多的产前坏死性筋膜炎病例之一。避免医务人员传播的建议包括在清创时穿高级医疗仪器协会 4 级手术服,以及在处理不同病例时佩戴护目镜、更换手术服和淋浴。