Cai Xin, Zhou Yaxin, Li Hongxia, Wu Zhenbiao
Department of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Department of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China. *Corresponding author, E-mail:
Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Jun;37(6):563-568.
One of the hallmarks of primary Sjogren's syndrome (pSS) is the presence of various autoantibodies in patients' serum, including traditional autoantibodies for disease diagnosis and classification, autoantibodies associated with other autoimmune diseases, and the novel autoantibodies identified from mouse models. The autoantibodies are closely related to the diagnosis, prognosis, and clinical manifestations of pSS. There are significant differences in the prevalence and clinical correlations between anti-Ro60 antibody and anti-Ro52 antibody. Also, the novel autoantibodies play an important role in the diagnosis and classification of pSS. These advances further improve the accuracy of pSS diagnosis and provide references for basic and clinical research.
原发性干燥综合征(pSS)的特征之一是患者血清中存在多种自身抗体,包括用于疾病诊断和分类的传统自身抗体、与其他自身免疫性疾病相关的自身抗体以及从小鼠模型中鉴定出的新型自身抗体。这些自身抗体与pSS的诊断、预后及临床表现密切相关。抗Ro60抗体和抗Ro52抗体在患病率及临床相关性方面存在显著差异。此外,新型自身抗体在pSS的诊断和分类中发挥着重要作用。这些进展进一步提高了pSS诊断的准确性,并为基础研究和临床研究提供了参考。