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COVID-19 大流行对耳鼻喉科诊所医护人员心理健康的影响。

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health among healthcare workers in ear-nose-throat clinics.

出版信息

Dan Med J. 2021 May 11;68(6):A01210073.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

During the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, it was established that otorhinolaryngologists were at a high risk of contracting the infection due to examinations of the upper airways. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health among healthcare workers (HCWs) in primary ear-nose-throat (ENT) practices.

METHODS

This was a cross-sectional questionnaire study among HCWs assessing symptoms of anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder, ten-item scale) and depression (Patients Health Questionnaire, nine-item scale). The survey targeted otolaryngologists and staff in primary private practices in the Capital Region of Denmark during the COVID-19 lock-down in May 2020.

RESULTS

For 30% of the participants, signs were observed of depressive symptoms and 13% had signs of anxiety symptoms. Seventy percent felt sufficiently protected by their available personal protective equipment. Fifty-two percent worried about becoming infected in relation to their work and 56% feared infecting their families.

CONCLUSIONS

HCWs in Danish primary ENT practices did not display extraordinary stress reactions during the first wave of the pandemic. Noticeably, participants were concerned about acquiring the infection or transmitting it to their household.

FUNDING

none.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

not relevant.

摘要

简介

在 COVID-19 大流行的第一波期间,由于对上呼吸道的检查,耳鼻喉科医生感染的风险很高。这项研究旨在评估 COVID-19 大流行对初级耳鼻喉科(ENT)诊所中医疗保健工作者(HCW)心理健康的影响。

方法

这是一项针对 COVID-19 封锁期间丹麦首都地区私人初级执业耳鼻喉科医生和工作人员的横断面问卷调查研究,评估焦虑症状(广泛性焦虑障碍,十项量表)和抑郁症状(患者健康问卷,九项量表)。

结果

对于 30%的参与者,观察到有抑郁症状的迹象,13%有焦虑症状的迹象。70%的人认为他们现有的个人防护设备足以提供保护。52%的人担心与工作相关的感染,56%的人担心感染家人。

结论

丹麦初级 ENT 诊所的 HCW 在大流行的第一波中没有表现出异常的应激反应。值得注意的是,参与者担心感染或传染给家人。

资金

无。

试验注册

不相关。

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