Professor of Psychology, University Laval, Quebec, Canada; and Director, Child and Adolescent Research and Treatment Unit, University Laval Outpatient Clinic, Quebec, Canada.
Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychology, New York Presbyterian Hospital; and Weill Cornell Medical School Fellow, Personality Disorders Institute.
Psychodyn Psychiatry. 2021 Summer;49(2):215-243. doi: 10.1521/pdps.2021.49.2.215.
This article presents a conceptualization of personality disorders in adolescence and the adaptation of transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP) for personality disordered adolescents (TFP-A). The model of assessment and treatment presented is based on contemporary psychoanalytic object relations theory developed by Otto F. Kernberg and supported by findings from current evidence-based outcome research. We present a method of assessing personality disorders in adolescents that addresses the variability of personality disorder symptoms and traits among adolescents and their instability over time. We then present the goal of TFP-A and its major phases of implementation. A major focus is therapist interventions.
本文提出了一种青少年人格障碍的概念化模型，以及转移焦点心理疗法（TFP）在人格障碍青少年中的应用（TFP-A）。所提出的评估和治疗模型基于当代精神分析客体关系理论，由 Otto F. Kernberg 发展，并得到当前基于证据的结果研究的支持。我们提出了一种评估青少年人格障碍的方法，该方法解决了青少年人格障碍症状和特征的可变性及其随时间的不稳定性。然后，我们介绍了 TFP-A 的目标及其实施的主要阶段。重点是治疗师的干预措施。
