Sakellariou Xenofon M, Katsanos Georgios I, Efstathopoulos Andreas P, Sfairopoulos Dimitrios G, Stamatis Konstantinos V, Pappas Spyridon D, Kolettis Theofilos M, Nikas Dimitrios N
1st Cardiology Department, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2021 May 21;8(6):59. doi: 10.3390/jcdd8060059.
Patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may demonstrate distal microvascular embolization of thrombotic materials. We retrospectively examined 20 cases displaying extensive thrombus in the infarct-related artery (IRA), treated either with a two-step procedure, with interim tirofiban infusion, or immediate stent implantation. Distal embolization tended to be more common in the latter strategy, but, overall, the outcome was comparable. Thus, a two-staged procedure may be considered in selected cases of primary PCI associated with high thrombus burden.
接受直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)的ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者可能会出现血栓物质的远端微血管栓塞。我们回顾性研究了20例梗死相关动脉(IRA)中显示广泛血栓的病例,这些病例采用两步法治疗,中间输注替罗非班,或立即植入支架。远端栓塞在后一种策略中往往更常见,但总体而言,结果相当。因此,在原发性PCI合并高血栓负荷的特定病例中,可以考虑采用两阶段手术。