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克氏锥虫细胞提取物中的蛋白水解活性。

Proteolytic activites in cell extracts of Trypanosoma cruzi.

作者信息

Itow S, Camargo E P

出版信息

J Protozool. 1977 Nov;24(4):591-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1550-7408.1977.tb01021.x.

Abstract

Cell extracts of culture forms of Trypanosoma cruzi are capable of hydrolysing substances belonging to 4 different groups of protease substrates: (a) substrates for trypsin-like enzymes: benzoyl-arginine-p-nitroanilide and benzoylarginine-naphtylamide; (b) substrates for aminopeptidases: leucyl, lysl and glutamyl-beta-naphtylamide; (c) a substrate fochymotrypsin-like enzymes: carbobenzoxy-L-tyrosine-p-nitorphenylester, and (d) a nonspecific substrate for a broad range of proteases: azocasein. Some physico-chemical characteristics of each enzymic reaction were studied. They were found to be distint enought to allow attributing each hydrolytic activity to a separate enzyme.

摘要

克氏锥虫培养形式的细胞提取物能够水解属于4种不同蛋白酶底物组的物质:(a)胰蛋白酶样酶的底物:苯甲酰精氨酸对硝基苯胺和苯甲酰精氨酸萘酰胺;(b)氨肽酶的底物:亮氨酰、赖氨酰和谷氨酰-β-萘酰胺;(c)糜蛋白酶样酶的底物:苄氧羰基-L-酪氨酸对硝基苯酯,以及(d)多种蛋白酶的非特异性底物:偶氮酪蛋白。研究了每种酶促反应的一些物理化学特性。发现它们足够独特,能够将每种水解活性归因于一种单独的酶。

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