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对具有固有微孔性聚合物的电纺微纤维垫形态的控制。

Control Over the Morphology of Electrospun Microfibrous Mats of a Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity.

作者信息

Lasseuguette Elsa, Malpass-Evans Richard, Tobin John M, McKeown Neil B, Ferrari Maria-Chiara

机构信息

School of Engineering, University of Edinburgh, Robert Stevenson Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FB, UK.

EaStCHEM School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, David Brewster Road, Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, UK.

出版信息

Membranes (Basel). 2021 May 31;11(6):422. doi: 10.3390/membranes11060422.

DOI:10.3390/membranes11060422
PMID:34073010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8227142/
Abstract

This study reports for the first time the preparation of an electrospun microfibrous mat of PIM-EA-TB. The electrospinning was carried out using a chloroform/-Propyl-lactate (n-PL) binary solvent system with different chloroform/nPL ratios, in order to control the morphology of the microfibres. With pure chloroform, porous and dumbbell shape fibres were obtained whereas, with the addition on n-PL, circular and thinner fibres have been produced due to the higher boiling point and the higher conductivity of n-PL. The electrospinning process conditions were investigated to evaluate their impact on the fibres' morphology. These microfibrous mats presented potential to be used as breathable/waterproof materials, with a pore diameter of 11 μm, an air resistance of 25.10 m and water breakthrough pressure of 50 mBar.

摘要

本研究首次报道了聚酰亚胺-乙基-三苯基膦(PIM-EA-TB)电纺微纤维垫的制备。使用具有不同氯仿/正丙基乳酸酯(n-PL)比例的氯仿/正丙基乳酸酯二元溶剂体系进行静电纺丝,以控制微纤维的形态。使用纯氯仿时,可获得多孔哑铃状纤维,而添加n-PL后,由于n-PL的沸点较高和电导率较高,可生产出圆形且更细的纤维。研究了静电纺丝工艺条件,以评估其对纤维形态的影响。这些微纤维垫具有用作透气/防水材料的潜力,其孔径为11μm,空气阻力为25.10m,水渗透压力为50mBar。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/21bea169de12/membranes-11-00422-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/b8055d7cff00/membranes-11-00422-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/cadcf5a90d5a/membranes-11-00422-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/f1af672f5bac/membranes-11-00422-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/4e0f09a7dfd2/membranes-11-00422-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/4cb2b8d176f2/membranes-11-00422-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/9b56ce3fd25e/membranes-11-00422-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/ba75e1b3a097/membranes-11-00422-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/21bea169de12/membranes-11-00422-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/b8055d7cff00/membranes-11-00422-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/cadcf5a90d5a/membranes-11-00422-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/f1af672f5bac/membranes-11-00422-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/4e0f09a7dfd2/membranes-11-00422-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/4cb2b8d176f2/membranes-11-00422-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/9b56ce3fd25e/membranes-11-00422-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/ba75e1b3a097/membranes-11-00422-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7dae/8227142/21bea169de12/membranes-11-00422-g008.jpg

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