• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

用于确定合成路线的化学武器前体 DMPADC 的法医特征。

Forensic signatures of a chemical weapon precursor DMPADC for determination of a synthetic route.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, 102205, PR China.

State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing, 102205, PR China.

出版信息

Talanta. 2021 Sep 1;232:122476. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122476. Epub 2021 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122476
PMID:34074444
Abstract

Chemical forensics has been widely recognized as an important tool to investigate alleged use of chemical weapons and/or to identify the illicit production of chemical warfare agents. This paper describes the use of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to determine chemical attribution signatures (CAS) N,N-dimethylphosphoramidic dichloride (DMPADC), a key precursor of tabun, for tracking the production of tabun. Synthetic samples were identified and classified by using GC-MS and chemometrics. Analysis samples (n = 27) were collected from three synthetic DMPADC routes; 20 potential CAS were identified, and the structures of five CAS were assigned. Principal component analysis (PCA) was performed to summarize the distribution trend of the samples and to check for the presence of outliers. A Partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLSDA) model was established to discriminate and classify the synthetic samples. The proposed model in this paper has high predictive ability, and the test set samples can be correctly categorized.

摘要

化学取证已被广泛认为是调查涉嫌使用化学武器和/或查明非法生产化学战剂的重要工具。本文描述了使用气相色谱和质谱(GC-MS)来确定化学归因特征(CAS)N,N-二甲基磷酰胺二氯(DMPADC),塔班的关键前体,用于追踪塔班的生产。使用 GC-MS 和化学计量学对合成样品进行了识别和分类。从三种合成 DMPADC 路线中采集了分析样品(n=27);鉴定出 20 个潜在的 CAS,并确定了五个 CAS 的结构。进行主成分分析(PCA)以总结样品的分布趋势并检查是否存在异常值。建立了偏最小二乘判别分析(PLSDA)模型来区分和分类合成样品。本文提出的模型具有很高的预测能力,测试集样品可以正确分类。

相似文献

1
Forensic signatures of a chemical weapon precursor DMPADC for determination of a synthetic route.用于确定合成路线的化学武器前体 DMPADC 的法医特征。
Talanta. 2021 Sep 1;232:122476. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122476. Epub 2021 Apr 29.
2
Chemometrics-assisted analysis of chemical impurity profiles of tabun nerve agent using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry.化学计量学辅助的塔崩神经毒剂化学杂质谱分析:采用全二维气相色谱-飞行时间质谱法
J Chromatogr A. 2022 Dec 6;1685:463643. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463643. Epub 2022 Nov 13.
3
Part 1: Tracing Russian VX to its synthetic routes by multivariate statistics of chemical attribution signatures.第一部分:通过化学归因特征的多元统计对俄罗斯 VX 的合成途径进行追踪。
Talanta. 2018 Aug 15;186:586-596. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.02.104. Epub 2018 Mar 8.
4
Chemical forensic profiling and attribution signature determination of sarin nerve agent using GC-MS, LC-MS and NMR.使用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-MS)、液相色谱-质谱联用仪(LC-MS)和核磁共振仪(NMR)对沙林神经毒剂进行化学法医剖析和归因特征确定。
Anal Bioanal Chem. 2022 May;414(13):3863-3873. doi: 10.1007/s00216-022-04027-1. Epub 2022 Apr 8.
5
Chemical Attribution of Fentanyl Using Multivariate Statistical Analysis of Orthogonal Mass Spectral Data.基于正交质谱数据多变量统计分析的芬太尼化学溯源
Anal Chem. 2016 Apr 19;88(8):4303-10. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04434. Epub 2016 Mar 30.
6
Statistical analysis of the chemical attribution signatures of 3-methylfentanyl and its methods of production.3-甲基芬太尼的化学归因特征及其生产方法的统计分析。
Talanta. 2018 Aug 15;186:645-654. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.02.026. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
7
Discrimination of diesel fuels marketed in Morocco using FTIR, GC-MS analysis and chemometrics methods.利用傅里叶变换红外光谱、GC-MS 分析和化学计量学方法鉴别摩洛哥市场上的柴油燃料。
Talanta. 2020 Mar 1;209:120543. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120543. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
8
Part 3: Solid phase extraction of Russian VX and its chemical attribution signatures in food matrices and their detection by GC-MS and LC-MS.第 3 部分:固相萃取俄罗斯 VX 及其在食品基质中的化学特征标记物,并通过 GC-MS 和 LC-MS 进行检测。
Talanta. 2018 Aug 15;186:607-614. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.03.044. Epub 2018 Mar 17.
9
The identification of chemical attribution signatures of stored VX nerve agents using NMR, GC-MS, and LC-HRMS.利用 NMR、GC-MS 和 LC-HRMS 鉴定储存的 VX 神经毒剂的化学归因特征。
Talanta. 2020 May 1;211:120753. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.120753. Epub 2020 Jan 15.
10
Investigating the chemical impurity profiles of fentanyl preparations and precursors to identify chemical attribution signatures for synthetic method attribution.研究芬太尼制剂和前体中的化学杂质概况,以确定用于合成方法归因的化学归因特征。
Forensic Sci Int. 2021 Apr;321:110742. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110742. Epub 2021 Feb 23.