Bagni M A, Cecchi G, Colomo F, Tesi C
Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiologiche, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Italy.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1988;226:473-87.
The relation between stiffness and tension and the characteristics of the early tension recovery in response to applied small length step were studied both during tetanus rise and redevelopment of tension following a period of shortening at Vmax. Experiments were performed on single fibres isolated from tibialis anterior and lumbricalis muscles of the frog. Development of stiffness preceded that of tension during tension redevelopment, but the leading of stiffness was reduced to about one half of that found during the tetanus rise. The relation between relative stiffness and relative tension was the same either during tetanus rise and tension redevelopment. The speed of the early tension recovery in response to a step length change applied during the tension redevelopment was unchanged with respect to that found at the same tension during the tetanus rise. These results suggest that a cross-bridge state generating no force (or low force) may be a normal intermediate of the cross-bridge cycle even when the fibre is fully activated.
在强直收缩上升阶段以及在最大速度缩短一段时间后张力重新恢复的过程中,研究了硬度与张力之间的关系以及对施加的小长度阶跃响应时早期张力恢复的特性。实验是在从青蛙的胫前肌和蚓状肌分离出的单根肌纤维上进行的。在张力重新恢复过程中,硬度的发展先于张力,但硬度的领先程度降低到强直收缩上升阶段发现值的约一半。在强直收缩上升阶段和张力重新恢复过程中,相对硬度与相对张力之间的关系是相同的。在张力重新恢复过程中对步长变化响应的早期张力恢复速度与在强直收缩上升阶段相同张力下发现的速度没有变化。这些结果表明,即使纤维完全激活,产生无力(或低力)的横桥状态可能是横桥循环的正常中间状态。