Prof. C.N.R. Rao Centre for Advanced Materials, Tumkur University, Tumkur 572 103, India; Department of Physics, Govt. First Grade College, Kadur 577 548, India.
Department of Physics, FMPS, MS Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, Bengaluru 560 054, India.
J Colloid Interface Sci. 2021 Oct 15;600:887-897. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2021.05.029. Epub 2021 May 11.
Creative advancements are enormously sought for the advanced forensic and data security in modern era. Herein, fabrication of Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) functionalized GdO:Eu (5 mol %) nanopowders dispersed in a poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix for long term preservation and visualization of latent fingerprints, as well as printing. Efficient intramolecular energy transfers from coordinated ligand to the doped Eu ions, called the antenna effect was precisely organized by grafting organic molecule, resultant to an enhanced photoluminescence emission. On this basis, the masking of PVA/GdO:Eu (5 mol %)@BSA solution on a latent fingerprints results a flexible transparent film; a highly stable fingerprint images with well-defined ridge characteristics was developed on the film, which enabling personal individualization. Interestingly, the followed latent fingerprints development technique was non-destructive and stored long duration up to 1 year on filtrating and non-filtrating surfaces. The same mechanism was also validated by utilized for application of PVA/GdO:Eu (5 mol %)@BSA nanocomposites in dip pen and intaglio printing. Hence, the prepared nanocomposites signify an competent method towards long preservative fingerprints as well as great performance for data security operations. This work endorses a prospective paradigm for luminescence enhancement and its applications in advanced forensic science.
在现代社会,人们迫切需要创造性的进步来实现先进的法医和数据安全。本文制备了牛血清白蛋白(BSA)功能化的 GdO:Eu(5 mol%)纳米粉末,并分散在聚乙烯醇(PVA)基质中,用于长期保存和可视化潜在指纹,以及打印。通过接枝有机分子,精确地组织了从配位配体到掺杂 Eu 离子的高效分子内能量转移,这被称为天线效应,从而增强了光致发光发射。在此基础上,将 PVA/GdO:Eu(5 mol%)@BSA 溶液涂覆在潜在指纹上,形成了一种灵活的透明薄膜;在薄膜上开发出具有清晰脊特征的高度稳定的指纹图像,实现了个性化。有趣的是,随后的潜在指纹发展技术是非破坏性的,可以在过滤和非过滤表面上保存长达 1 年的时间。同样的机制也通过在蘸水笔和凹版印刷中应用 PVA/GdO:Eu(5 mol%)@BSA 纳米复合材料得到了验证。因此,所制备的纳米复合材料标志着一种有前途的方法,可以实现长期保存指纹以及数据安全操作的出色性能。这项工作支持了发光增强及其在先进法医学中的应用的前瞻性范例。