Craig J F, Cook J H
Anaesthetic Department, District General Hospital, Eastbourne, East Sussex.
Anaesthesia. 1988 Jun;43(6):454-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1988.tb06630.x.
Isoflurane 0.75% was compared with halothane 0.5% as the volatile supplement in a normocapnic technique for intra-ocular surgery. Both agents gave satisfactory conditions for operation with a comparable reduction in intra-ocular pressure during the procedure. Systolic arterial pressure, however, was significantly lower in the isoflurane group at the end of surgery and after tracheal extubation than in the halothane group. Isoflurane provides a useful alternative to halothane in anaesthesia for intraocular surgery.
在一种用于眼内手术的常碳酸血症技术中,将0.75%的异氟烷与0.5%的氟烷作为挥发性补充剂进行比较。两种药物在手术过程中均能提供令人满意的手术条件,且眼内压有类似程度的降低。然而,在手术结束时和气管拔管后,异氟烷组的收缩动脉压显著低于氟烷组。在眼内手术麻醉中,异氟烷是氟烷的一种有用替代药物。