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人用 PF-06647020(Cofetuzumab Pelidotin)的首次研究,这是一种针对蛋白酪氨酸激酶 7 的抗体药物偶联物,用于治疗晚期实体瘤。

First-in-Human Study of PF-06647020 (Cofetuzumab Pelidotin), an Antibody-Drug Conjugate Targeting Protein Tyrosine Kinase 7, in Advanced Solid Tumors.

机构信息

Inova Schar Cancer Institute and Center for Personalized Health, University of Virginia Cancer Center, Fairfax, Virginia.

HonorHealth Research Institute/TGen, Scottsdale, Arizona.

出版信息

Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Aug 15;27(16):4511-4520. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-3757. Epub 2021 Jun 3.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We investigated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of the protein tyrosine kinase 7 (PTK7)-targeted, auristatin-based antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) PF-06647020/cofetuzumab pelidotin (NCT02222922).

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Patients received PF-06647020 intravenously every 3 weeks at 0.2-3.7 mg/kg or every 2 weeks at 2.1-3.2 mg/kg, in sequential dose escalation, following a modified toxicity probability interval method. In dose expansion, pretreated patients with advanced, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), or triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) received PF-06647020 2.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks.

RESULTS

The most common, treatment-related adverse events for PF-06647020 administered every 3 weeks were nausea, alopecia, fatigue, headache, neutropenia, and vomiting (45%-25%); 25% of patients had grade ≥ 3 neutropenia. Two patients experienced dose-limiting toxicities (grade 3 headache and fatigue) at the highest every 3 weeks dose evaluated. The recommended phase II dose was 2.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks. The overall safety profile observed with PF-06647020 administered every 2 weeks was similar to that of the every 3 weeks regimen. Systemic exposure for the ADC and total antibody generally increased in a dose-proportional manner. Antitumor activity was observed in treated patients with overall objective response rates of 27% in ovarian cancer ( = 63), 19% in NSCLC ( = 31), and 21% in TNBC ( = 29). Responders tended to have moderate or high PTK7 tumor expression by IHC.

CONCLUSIONS

This PTK7-targeted ADC demonstrated therapeutic activity in previously treated patients with ovarian cancer, NSCLC, and TNBC at a dose range of 2.1-3.2 mg/kg, supporting further clinical evaluation to refine dose, schedule, and predictive tissue biomarker testing in patients with advanced malignancies.

摘要

目的

我们研究了蛋白酪氨酸激酶 7(PTK7)靶向的、auristatin 为基础的抗体药物偶联物(ADC)PF-06647020/考福妥单抗(pelidotin)(NCT02222922)的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学和抗肿瘤活性。

患者和方法

患者接受 PF-06647020 静脉输注,剂量为 0.2-3.7mg/kg,每 3 周 1 次,或 2.1-3.2mg/kg,每 2 周 1 次,采用改良毒性概率区间法进行序贯剂量递增。在剂量扩展阶段,先前接受过治疗的晚期铂类耐药卵巢癌、非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)或三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)患者接受 PF-06647020 2.8mg/kg,每 3 周 1 次。

结果

每 3 周接受 PF-06647020 治疗最常见的、与治疗相关的不良事件是恶心、脱发、疲劳、头痛、中性粒细胞减少和呕吐(45%-25%);25%的患者发生≥3 级中性粒细胞减少。2 例患者在最高剂量(每 3 周 3 级头痛和疲劳)出现剂量限制毒性。推荐的 II 期剂量为每 3 周 2.8mg/kg。每 2 周接受 PF-06647020 治疗的患者总体安全性与每 3 周治疗的患者相似。ADC 和总抗体的全身暴露通常呈剂量依赖性增加。在接受治疗的患者中观察到抗肿瘤活性,卵巢癌的总体客观缓解率为 27%(63 例),非小细胞肺癌为 19%(31 例),三阴性乳腺癌为 21%(29 例)。缓解者的肿瘤组织中 PTK7 表达水平倾向于中等或高。

结论

这种针对 PTK7 的 ADC 在先前接受治疗的卵巢癌、非小细胞肺癌和三阴性乳腺癌患者中显示出治疗活性,剂量范围为 2.1-3.2mg/kg,支持进一步的临床评估,以优化剂量、方案,并在晚期恶性肿瘤患者中进行预测性组织生物标志物检测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/efa4/9401513/f4cb142bb68b/4511fig1.jpg

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