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金属芳烃的直接酰胺化反应:通向含官能团锇戊搭炔及一种1,5-溴代酰胺化中间体的方法

Direct amidation of metallaaromatics: access to -functionalized osmapentalynes a 1,5-bromoamidated intermediate.

作者信息

Wang Hongjian, Ruan Yonghong, Lin Yu-Mei, Xia Haiping

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University Xiamen 361005 China

Shenzhen Grubbs Institute, Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology Shenzhen 518055 China.

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2021 Apr 7;12(18):6315-6322. doi: 10.1039/d1sc01571k.

Abstract

The direct C-H amidation or imidation of metallaaromatics with -bromoamides or imides has been achieved under mild conditions and leads to the formation of a family of -functionalized metallapentalyne derivatives. A unique 1,5-bromoamidated species has been identified, and can be viewed as a σ-adduct intermediate in a nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The 1,5-addition of both electrophilic and nucleophilic moieties into the metallaaromatic framework demonstrates a novel pathway in contrast to the typical radical process of arene C-H amidation involving -haloamide reagents.

摘要

在温和条件下实现了金属芳族化合物与 - 溴酰胺或酰亚胺的直接C-H酰胺化或酰亚胺化反应,生成了一系列 - 官能化金属戊搭炔衍生物。已鉴定出一种独特的1,5 - 溴酰胺化物种,它可被视为亲核芳香取代反应中的σ - 加合物中间体。与涉及 - 卤代酰胺试剂的芳烃C-H酰胺化典型自由基过程相比,亲电和亲核部分向金属芳族骨架的1,5 - 加成展示了一条新途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/25c2/8115065/627dfd82156d/d1sc01571k-s1.jpg

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