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大学生连续越野滑雪后,肌内效贴布对下背部肌肉酸痛的即刻和 24 小时效应:一项双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验。

Acute and 24 h effect of kinesio taping on lower back muscle soreness during continued practice of cross-country skiing among collegiate students. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

机构信息

Biodynamic and Body Composition Laboratory, Faculty of Education Science, University of Malaga, Málaga, Spain.

Department of Skiing, Shooting, Orienteering, Rowing, Tourism and Recreation, Latvian Academy of Sport Education, Riga, Latvia.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2021 Nov;39(21):2427-2433. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2021.1936958. Epub 2021 Jun 4.

Abstract

To examine the effects of kinesio taping on lower back muscle soreness immediately after its application and after 24 h during a cross-country skiing camp in collegiate students. The present study followed a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial design. Out of the 60 participants in a winter skiing camp, 54 volunteered to participate in the study (aged 21.3 years old, 20 females and 34 males). After 3 days of practical cross-country ski lessons (4 h per day), volunteers were, balanced by sex, randomly divided into three groups. One group had kinesio taping applied on the lower back, another had placebo tape applied and the third group nothing. The two-way ANOVA with the Bonferroni adjustment showed that the lower back muscle soreness levels in the kinesio taping group decreased statistically significantly from baseline to after 24 h of the kinesio taping application (= 0.020). Kinesio taping reduced low back muscle soreness 24 h after its application produce by several days of cross-country skiing in physically active collegiate students. Kinesio taping method may be beneficial in reducing post-exercise delayed onset muscle soreness in healthy sport collegiate students.

摘要

为了考察运动贴扎对大学生越野滑雪训练后即刻及 24 小时后腰背肌肉酸痛的影响。本研究采用双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验设计。在冬季滑雪训练营的 60 名参与者中,有 54 名志愿者自愿参加了这项研究(年龄 21.3 岁,女性 20 名,男性 34 名)。经过 3 天的越野滑雪实践课程(每天 4 小时),志愿者们根据性别平衡随机分为三组。一组在下背部贴上运动贴扎,另一组贴上安慰剂贴扎,第三组什么也不贴。采用双向方差分析和 Bonferroni 调整,结果显示,运动贴扎组的腰背肌肉酸痛程度从基线到运动贴扎应用 24 小时后呈统计学显著下降(=0.020)。在运动贴扎应用 24 小时后,运动贴扎可减轻数天越野滑雪引起的腰背肌肉酸痛。运动贴扎法可能对减少健康运动大学生运动后延迟性肌肉酸痛有益。

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