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巴基斯坦医科大学和牙科学院教师在 COVID-19 疫情期间的动机和工作满意度。

Motivation and job satisfaction among medical and dental college faculty in Pakistan amid the COVID-19 outbreak.

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Oral Biology, Bahria University Medical and Dental College, Karachi, Pakistan.

出版信息

Work. 2021;69(2):359-366. doi: 10.3233/WOR-213483.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has affected economies all over the world. The ability of an organization to grow is heavily influenced by job satisfaction and employee motivation.

OBJECTIVE

This study examines the factors affecting employee motivation and job satisfaction among medical and dental college faculty members in Pakistan, both in the private and public sector, during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS

Medical and dental college faculty in Pakistan comprised the sample for this multi-centric cross-sectional study. A questionnaire, which was modified from an existing study, was distributed electronically. A student's independent t-test was applied to compare the mean scores of the responses from public and private sector employees.

RESULTS

Of the 466 total respondents, 55 %were female and 45 %male. Public sector faculty reported receiving adequate resources and preferred online teaching. Both public and private sector faculty reported being satisfied with regular workshops and training. Private sector employees demonstrated more satisfaction with workplace safety measures. Public sector faculty highlighted the positive influence of job security and timely salary payments on productivity.

CONCLUSION

Faculty members from both the public and private sector find working from home to be easier and better for handling one's workload. Public sector faculty noted job security, timely salary payments, and an individual's sense of achievement as sources of motivation. Private institutes are more lacking in ensuring their faculty feel content and satisfied. Measures should be undertaken to improve the level of motivation felt by faculty members, especially in the private sector.

摘要

背景

新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)已对全球经济造成影响。组织的成长能力受到工作满意度和员工激励的严重影响。

目的

本研究旨在探讨在 COVID-19 大流行期间,巴基斯坦私立和公立医学和牙科学院教师的激励因素和工作满意度。

方法

本多中心横断面研究的样本包括巴基斯坦医学和牙科学院的教师。采用电子方式分发了一份从现有研究中修改的问卷。采用学生独立 t 检验比较了公立和私立部门员工的平均得分。

结果

在 466 名总受访者中,女性占 55%,男性占 45%。公立部门的教师报告说他们获得了充足的资源并更喜欢在线教学。公立和私立部门的教师都报告说对定期研讨会和培训感到满意。私立部门的员工对工作场所安全措施的满意度更高。公立部门的教师强调了工作保障和及时工资支付对生产力的积极影响。

结论

来自公立和私立部门的教师都认为在家工作更容易、更有利于处理工作负荷。公立部门的教师指出工作保障、及时工资支付以及个人的成就感是激励的来源。私立机构在确保教师感到满意和满意方面做得更少。应采取措施提高教师的激励水平,尤其是在私立部门。

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