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野生型沙门氏菌的紫外线敏感性及紫外线损伤修复

UV-sensitivity and repair of UV-damages in Salmonella of wild type.

作者信息

Kondratiev Y S, Brukhansky G V, Andreeva I V, Skavronskaya A G

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Dec 30;158(2):211-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00268315.

DOI:10.1007/BF00268315
PMID:340934
Abstract

The UV-sensitivity of wild type Salmonella strains has been compared to that of wild type E. cole and its UV-sensitive mutants. Many wild type Salmonella strains are 4-5 times more sensitive than wild type E. coli and their inactivation curves is similar to that for E. coli with a mutation in the polA gene. Alkaline sucrose gradient centrifugation has shown a deficiency of these strains in normal excision repair of UV-damaged DNA. This deficiency is not a Salmonella genus feature because one strain as resistant as wild type E. coli was found. This resistant strain showed normal excision repair in alkaline sucrose gradient centrifugation experiments. The possible influence of plasmids and mutations in repair genes on the ability of Salmonella to repair UV-damages DNA is discussed.

摘要

已将野生型沙门氏菌菌株的紫外线敏感性与野生型大肠杆菌及其紫外线敏感突变体的敏感性进行了比较。许多野生型沙门氏菌菌株的敏感性比野生型大肠杆菌高4至5倍,其失活曲线与具有polA基因突变的大肠杆菌相似。碱性蔗糖梯度离心表明,这些菌株在紫外线损伤DNA的正常切除修复方面存在缺陷。这种缺陷并非沙门氏菌属的特征,因为发现了一株与野生型大肠杆菌一样具有抗性的菌株。在碱性蔗糖梯度离心实验中,该抗性菌株显示出正常的切除修复。本文还讨论了质粒和修复基因突变对沙门氏菌修复紫外线损伤DNA能力的可能影响。

相似文献

1
UV-sensitivity and repair of UV-damages in Salmonella of wild type.野生型沙门氏菌的紫外线敏感性及紫外线损伤修复
Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Dec 30;158(2):211-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00268315.
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Comparative analysis of deletion and base-change mutabilities of Escherichia coli B strains differing in DNA repair capacity (wild-type, uvrA-, polA-, recA-) by various mutagens.对不同DNA修复能力(野生型、uvrA基因缺陷型、polA基因缺陷型、recA基因缺陷型)的大肠杆菌B菌株经各种诱变剂处理后的缺失和碱基变化突变率进行比较分析。
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[Protective action of colicinogenic factor Ib-P9 on Escherichia coli cells defective in known repair functions after ultraviolet irradiation].[产大肠杆菌素因子Ib-P9对紫外线照射后已知修复功能存在缺陷的大肠杆菌细胞的保护作用]
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引用本文的文献

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envB mutations confer UV-sensitivity to Salmonella typhimurium and UV-resistance to Escherichia coli.envB突变使鼠伤寒沙门氏菌对紫外线敏感,而使大肠杆菌对紫外线具有抗性。
Mol Gen Genet. 1981;181(1):150-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00339020.
2
Mutagenicity of nitrofuran drugs in bacterial systems.硝基呋喃类药物在细菌系统中的致突变性。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1980;25(5):388-96. doi: 10.1007/BF02876691.
3
Linkage map of Salmonella typhimurium, Edition VI.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌连锁图谱,第六版。

本文引用的文献

1
A RELATION OF NUCLEIC ACID SYNTHESIS TO RADIATION-INDUCED MUTATION FREQUENCY IN BACTERIA.细菌中核酸合成与辐射诱导突变频率的关系
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1957 Oct 15;43(10):871-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.43.10.871.
2
Reconstruction in vivo of irradiated Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleic acid; the rejoining of broken pieces.受辐照大肠杆菌脱氧核糖核酸的体内重建;断裂片段的重新连接。
Nature. 1966 Oct 29;212(5061):534-5. doi: 10.1038/212534a0.
3
Increase in frequency of ultraviolet-induced mutation brought about by the colicine factor, col-I in Salmonella typhimurium.
Microbiol Rev. 1983 Sep;47(3):410-53. doi: 10.1128/mr.47.3.410-453.1983.
鼠伤寒沙门氏菌中由大肠杆菌素因子col-I引起的紫外线诱导突变频率增加。
Mutat Res. 1966 Apr;3(2):129-34. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(66)90026-1.
4
Recombination-deficient mutants of colicinogenic Salmonella typhimurium detected by their failure to produce colicin.通过不能产生大肠杆菌素而检测到的产大肠杆菌素鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的重组缺陷突变体。
J Bacteriol. 1970 Oct;104(1):345-50. doi: 10.1128/jb.104.1.345-350.1970.
5
Survival, deoxyribonucleic acid breakdown, and synthesis in Salmonella typhimurium as compared with Escherichia coli B strains.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌与大肠杆菌B菌株在存活、脱氧核糖核酸分解及合成方面的比较
J Bacteriol. 1970 Aug;103(2):342-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.103.2.342-347.1970.
6
Effect of R factors and other plasmids on ultraviolet susceptibility and host cell reactivation property of Escherichia coli.R 因子及其他质粒对大肠杆菌紫外线敏感性和宿主细胞复活特性的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):337-46. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.337-346.1969.
7
Properties of a temperature-sensitive radiation-sensitive mutant of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌温度敏感辐射敏感突变体的特性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Aug;60(4):1495-502. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.4.1495.
8
Specifically UV-sensitive photoreactivable mutant of Salmonella abony.具体而言,是阿氏沙门氏菌的紫外线敏感光复活突变体。
Mutat Res. 1973 Jun;18(3):259-66. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(73)90209-1.
9
Separate branches of the uvr gene-dependent excision repair process in ultraviolet-irradiated Escherichia coli K-12 cells; their dependence upon growth medium and the polA, recA, recB, and exrA genes.紫外线照射的大肠杆菌K-12细胞中uvr基因依赖性切除修复过程的不同分支;它们对生长培养基以及polA、recA、recB和exrA基因的依赖性。
J Bacteriol. 1974 Feb;117(2):717-25. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.2.717-725.1974.
10
Involvement of DNA polymerase 3 in excision repair after ultraviolet irradiation.DNA聚合酶3参与紫外线照射后的切除修复。
Nat New Biol. 1973 Aug 22;244(138):240-1. doi: 10.1038/newbio244240a0.