Hammentgen R, Lutz G, Köhler U, Nitsch J
Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Innere Medizin-Kardiologie, Bonn.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1988 Aug 19;113(33):1283-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1067807.
A maculopapular exanthema developed in a 60-year-old man with coronary heart disease while being treated for angina with the calcium antagonist diltiazem. Epicutaneous and scratch tests were positive, both for the immediate type (type I) and the delayed type (type IV), proving that the drug had caused the allergic reaction. The exanthema quickly disappeared once the drug had been discontinued. Anti-anginal treatment was continued without further complications with nifedipine.
一名患有冠心病的60岁男性在使用钙拮抗剂地尔硫䓬治疗心绞痛时出现了斑丘疹性皮疹。皮肤点刺试验和划痕试验对速发型(I型)和迟发型(IV型)均呈阳性,证明该药物引起了过敏反应。停药后皮疹迅速消退。改用硝苯地平继续进行抗心绞痛治疗,未再出现进一步并发症。