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以患者为中心的电子健康支持在台湾共创医疗价值和提高医疗质量。

Patient-centred e-health supports value cocreation and quality of medical care in Taiwan.

机构信息

Superintendent Office, Tainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation), Tainan City, Taiwan.

Department of Hospital and Health Care Administration, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan City, Taiwan.

出版信息

Health Info Libr J. 2022 Mar;39(1):68-78. doi: 10.1111/hir.12372. Epub 2021 Jun 11.

DOI:10.1111/hir.12372
PMID:34117697
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patient-centred e-health (PCEH) focusses on the interaction between patients and physicians. However, only a limited number of studies have focussed on the design of physician-patient value cocreation mechanisms in the PCEH context. Thus, we extend Grönroos' concept of value cocreation to understand how PCEH might improve the quality of care.

OBJECTIVES

This study proposes a theoretical framework to embody PCEH-supported value cocreation and presents some empirical validation. We expect that PCEH-supported value cocreation should comprise capabilities for patient empowerment, intention for information sharing, complementation for checking and verifying information, and interaction for shared understanding.

METHODS

This study surveyed a small group of patients that have used PCEH, 'My Health Bank' in Taiwan. The questionnaires were delivered to patients in hospitals (n = 167 questionnaires, 98% response rate).

RESULTS

Results indicate that certain PCEH-supported value cocreation mechanisms-capabilities for patient empowerment and interaction for shared understanding-affect the perceived quality of medical care.

LIMITATIONS

The survey only considered patient perceptions of value cocreation.

CONCLUSION

This study shows the patient perception of value cocreation in patient-centred e-Health. Further research needs to validate the framework for health professionals and in other e-Health record information sharing settings.

摘要

背景

以患者为中心的电子健康(PCEH)关注的是患者和医生之间的互动。然而,只有少数研究关注在 PCEH 背景下医生-患者价值共创机制的设计。因此,我们扩展了 Grönroos 的价值共创概念,以了解 PCEH 如何提高护理质量。

目的

本研究提出了一个理论框架,体现了支持 PCEH 的价值共创,并提出了一些实证验证。我们期望支持 PCEH 的价值共创应包括患者赋权能力、信息共享意愿、信息检查和验证的互补性以及共享理解的交互性。

方法

本研究调查了一小部分使用 PCEH(台湾的“My Health Bank”)的患者。问卷被分发给医院的患者(共 167 份问卷,回收率为 98%)。

结果

结果表明,某些支持 PCEH 的价值共创机制——患者赋权能力和共享理解的交互性——影响了医疗服务质量的感知。

局限性

该调查仅考虑了患者对价值共创的看法。

结论

本研究展示了患者对以患者为中心的电子健康中的价值共创的看法。需要进一步的研究来验证该框架在卫生专业人员和其他电子健康记录信息共享环境中的适用性。

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