Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology Laboratory, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Giessen, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany,
Nephron. 2021;145(5):508-512. doi: 10.1159/000516638. Epub 2021 Jun 11.
Recently, a new full-age spectrum equation was proposed by the European Kidney Function Consortium (EKFC) to overcome the difficulty of using multiple glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimation equations and problems of implausible changes in GFR during the transition from adolescence to adulthood and address GFR overestimation in young adults and in the older adults. To verify the impact on patient classifications, we applied the new equation to data of 38,188 adult patients, comparing GFR estimation using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) and EKFC equations. As expected, our data indicate that a significant proportion of patients will be reclassified downward by the EKFC compared to the CKD-EPI equation with a particular reference between CKD stages 1-2 and 2-3 and age categories of 18-30 and ≥61 years, respectively. Clinicians should be aware that any replacement for the EKFC equation will entail a period of different results in estimated GFR during the transition from the previous to the new equation.
最近,欧洲肾脏功能联盟(EKFC)提出了一个新的全年龄谱方程,以克服使用多个肾小球滤过率(GFR)估计方程的困难,并解决从青少年到成年过渡期 GFR 变化不可信的问题,以及解决年轻人和老年人 GFR 高估的问题。为了验证对患者分类的影响,我们将新方程应用于 38188 名成年患者的数据中,比较了使用慢性肾脏病流行病学合作组(CKD-EPI)和 EKFC 方程进行 GFR 估计的结果。正如预期的那样,我们的数据表明,与 CKD-EPI 方程相比,EKFC 方程将使相当一部分患者向下重新分类,特别是在 CKD 分期 1-2 与 2-3 之间,以及年龄在 18-30 岁与≥61 岁之间。临床医生应该意识到,从以前的方程过渡到新方程时,任何对 EKFC 方程的替代都将导致估计的 GFR 结果在一段时间内有所不同。