Li Hui, Wang Shuoer, Yao Qianlan, Liu Yan, Yang Jing, Xu Lun, Yang Gong
Central Laboratory, the Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Front Oncol. 2021 May 27;11:624240. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.624240. eCollection 2021.
Dysregulated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) contributing to ovarian cancer (OC) development may serve as prognostic biomarker. We aimed to explore a lncRNA signature to serve as prognostic biomarker of OC.
Univariate Cox regression was conducted on the lncRNA expression dataset from the TCGA cohort, and 246 genes significantly associated with survival were retained for building a model. A random forest survival model was carried out, and a model was developed using 6 genes with the highest frequency. The selected genes were applied in a Cox multivariate regression model for prognostic prediction by calculating the risk score. We also used CCK-8, EdU, and colony formation assays to validate the function of these lncRNAs in OC cells.
This study confirmed that the 6-lncRNA combined signature was related to OC prognosis. Systematic analysis demonstrated that lncRNA-associated genes were enriched in oncogenic signalling pathways. Five out of the 6 lncRNAs participated in OC proliferation.
We established a 6-lncRNA combined signature for OC prognosis, which may serve as powerful prognostic biomarker for OC after further validation.
参与卵巢癌(OC)发生发展的长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)失调可能作为预后生物标志物。我们旨在探索一种lncRNA特征作为OC的预后生物标志物。
对来自TCGA队列的lncRNA表达数据集进行单变量Cox回归分析,保留246个与生存显著相关的基因用于构建模型。进行随机森林生存模型分析,并使用出现频率最高的6个基因构建模型。通过计算风险评分,将所选基因应用于Cox多变量回归模型进行预后预测。我们还使用CCK-8、EdU和集落形成实验来验证这些lncRNA在OC细胞中的功能。
本研究证实6-lncRNA联合特征与OC预后相关。系统分析表明,lncRNA相关基因在致癌信号通路中富集。6个lncRNA中有5个参与OC增殖。
我们建立了用于OC预后的6-lncRNA联合特征,经进一步验证后可能作为OC有力的预后生物标志物。