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一种用于网络化线性系统的概率量化学习控制框架。

A Probabilistically Quantized Learning Control Framework for Networked Linear Systems.

作者信息

Shen Dong, Huo Niu, Saab Samer S

出版信息

IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2022 Dec;33(12):7559-7573. doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3085559. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

In this article, we consider quantized learning control for linear networked systems with additive channel noise. Our objective is to achieve high tracking performance while reducing the communication burden on the communication network. To address this problem, we propose an integrated framework consisting of two modules: a probabilistic quantizer and a learning scheme. The employed probabilistic quantizer is developed by employing a Bernoulli distribution driven by the quantization errors. Three learning control schemes are studied, namely, a constant gain, a decreasing gain sequence satisfying certain conditions, and an optimal gain sequence that is recursively generated based on a performance index. We show that the control with a constant gain can only ensure the input error sequence to converge to a bounded sphere in a mean-square sense, where the radius of this sphere is proportional to the constant gain. On the contrary, we show that the control that employs any of the two proposed gain sequences drives the input error to zero in the mean-square sense. In addition, we show that the convergence rate associated with the constant gain is exponential, whereas the rate associated with the proposed gain sequences is not faster than a specific exponential trend. Illustrative simulations are provided to demonstrate the convergence rate properties and steady-state tracking performance associated with each gain, and their robustness against modeling uncertainties.

摘要

在本文中,我们考虑具有加性信道噪声的线性网络系统的量化学习控制。我们的目标是在减轻通信网络通信负担的同时实现高跟踪性能。为解决此问题,我们提出一个由两个模块组成的集成框架:概率量化器和学习方案。所采用的概率量化器是通过使用由量化误差驱动的伯努利分布来开发的。研究了三种学习控制方案,即恒定增益、满足特定条件的递减增益序列以及基于性能指标递归生成的最优增益序列。我们表明,恒定增益控制只能确保输入误差序列在均方意义下收敛到一个有界球体,该球体的半径与恒定增益成正比。相反,我们表明采用所提出的两种增益序列中的任何一种进行控制都能使输入误差在均方意义下趋于零。此外,我们表明与恒定增益相关的收敛速率是指数型的,而与所提出的增益序列相关的速率不超过特定的指数趋势。提供了说明性仿真以展示与每种增益相关的收敛速率特性和稳态跟踪性能,以及它们对建模不确定性的鲁棒性。

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