Schölzel E, Largiadèr F, Uhlschmid G, Binswanger U, Corrodi P, Knoblauch M
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1978 Feb 4;108(5):161-5.
Follow-up of 249 recipients of cadaver renal allografts revealed 14 cases of pancreatitis. The minimum follow-up time was 2 1/2 years and the maximum 12 1/2 years. In 9 patients acute pancreatitis occurred within 4 months, 5 died from hemorrhagic-necrotizing disease. Later, 2 lethal cases of abscess-forming pancreatitis, 1 benign acute and 2 chronic forms were observed. The mortality in post-transplant pancreatitis is 7 out of 14, which corresponds to 7% of all fatalities after transplantation. Many different factors contribute to the development of pancreatitis, the most important being steroid medication.
对249例尸体肾移植受者的随访发现了14例胰腺炎病例。最短随访时间为2年半，最长为12年半。9例患者在4个月内发生急性胰腺炎，5例死于出血坏死性疾病。后来，观察到2例致死性脓肿形成性胰腺炎、1例良性急性胰腺炎和2例慢性胰腺炎。移植后胰腺炎的死亡率为14例中的7例，占移植后所有死亡病例的7%。许多不同因素导致胰腺炎的发生，其中最重要的是类固醇药物治疗。
