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后 DSAEK 的深层巩膜切除术:一个警示故事。

Deep sclerectomy after DSAEK: A cautionary tale.

机构信息

Ophthalmology, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, UK

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jun 15;14(6):e237541. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-237541.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2020-237541
PMID:34130970
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8208012/
Abstract

A 78-year-old pseudophakic women with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma and 6-year history of prior Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) underwent deep sclerectomy for a poorly controlled glaucoma. Exposure of the trabeculo-Descemet's window (TDW), showed a very poor drainage. An attempt to dissect the fibrous tissue off the TDW resulted in perforation of the window needing peripheral iridectomy, followed by a white fibrous band which had to be excised to prevent blockade of the filtration channel. Postoperatively, there was complete detachment of the endothelial graft on day 1 with an intraocular pressure of 20 mm Hg. She was commenced on topical steroids and listed for a revisionary DSAEK in 6 weeks but when reviewed in a month postoperatively, a spontaneous reattachment of the endothelial graft was seen.

摘要

一位 78 岁的女性假晶状体眼,患有假性剥脱性青光眼,此前有 6 年的 Descemet 膜撕除自动内皮角膜移植术(DSAEK)病史,因青光眼控制不佳而行深层巩膜切除术。暴露小梁-Descemet 窗(TDW),显示出非常差的引流。试图将 TDW 上的纤维组织剥离,导致窗口穿孔,需要进行周边虹膜切除术,随后是一条白色纤维带,必须切除以防止滤过通道阻塞。术后第 1 天,内皮移植物完全脱离,眼压为 20mmHg。她开始局部应用皮质类固醇,并在 6 周内进行了翻修 DSAEK 的登记,但在术后 1 个月复查时,内皮移植物自发重新附着。

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本文引用的文献

1
Nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy for glaucoma after descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty: three consecutive case reports.角膜后弹力层剥除自动角膜内皮移植术后青光眼的非穿透性深层巩膜切除术:三例连续病例报告
Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Feb;94(6):e543. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000543.
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Nd: YAG laser goniopuncture: indications and procedure.Nd:YAG 激光前房角穿刺术:适应证和操作步骤。
J Glaucoma. 2013 Oct-Nov;22(8):620-5. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0b013e31824d512a.
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Deep sclerectomy with mitomycin C in eyes with failed glaucoma surgery and pseudophakia.深巩膜切除术联合丝裂霉素 C 治疗青光眼手术失败合并白内障的患眼。
Eye (Lond). 2012 Jan;26(1):70-9. doi: 10.1038/eye.2011.238. Epub 2011 Oct 7.
4
Spontaneous reattachment of Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty lenticles: a case series of 12 patients.超声乳化白内障吸除术后虹膜夹持型人工晶状体前膜形成 1 例
Am J Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec;150(6):790-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2010.06.008. Epub 2010 Sep 1.
5
Visual acuity and intraocular pressure after Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty in eyes with and without preexisting glaucoma.存在或不存在既往青光眼的眼睛在进行Descemet膜剥脱内皮角膜移植术后的视力和眼压
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Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty: safety and outcomes: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.Descemet膜剥除内皮角膜移植术:安全性与疗效:美国眼科学会报告
Ophthalmology. 2009 Sep;116(9):1818-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2009.06.021. Epub 2009 Jul 30.
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Deep sclerectomy: results with and without collagen implant.深层巩膜切除术:使用和不使用胶原植入物的结果
Int Ophthalmol. 1996;20(1-3):157-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00212963.