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研究老年护理以均衡医疗基础设施网络的拓扑布局。

Research on Geriatric Care for Equalizing the Topological Layout of Health Care Infrastructure Networks.

机构信息

Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 May 26;2021:8306479. doi: 10.1155/2021/8306479. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

In this paper, through the study of elderly care, the method of equalizing the topological layout of the health care infrastructure network is used for in-depth analysis. With the evaluation method of senior care facility fairness as the research base theory, the analysis and evaluation of senior care facilities are carried out from two aspects of supply and demand fairness and spatial fairness, and the problems and shortcomings of senior care facilities in terms of facility scale, spatial layout, service level, and policy management are summarized. This paper analyses the contradictory points of the nonequitable layout of urban senior care facilities, to propose planning suggestions and optimization measures for the planning of the senior care service facility system. It discusses the problems in the spatial layout of senior care facilities from the perspective of social equity, focuses on the needs of urban disadvantaged groups, promotes the equalization of public services, and provides the theoretical basis and technical support for the planning policy of urban public service facilities. The study fully combines the theory of urban planning disciplines with geographic information system technology, mathematical and statistical technology, and network data acquisition technology to establish the evaluation of the spatial layout of senior care facilities based on social equity framework, to contribute to the planning of similar urban public service facilities. It comes to make an integrated consideration of the supply content and scope of basic public service facilities and check the gaps, which is conducive to improving the scientific and intensive nature of public resource input according to local conditions and more speed and provides some reference to the method of public service facility allocation.

摘要

本文通过对老年护理的研究,采用均衡卫生基础设施网络拓扑布局的方法进行深入分析。以老年护理设施公平性评价方法为研究基础理论,从供给公平和空间公平两个方面对老年护理设施进行分析评价,总结老年护理设施在设施规模、空间布局、服务水平、政策管理等方面存在的问题和不足。本文分析了城市老年护理设施布局不公平的矛盾点,为老年护理服务设施系统规划提出规划建议和优化措施。从社会公平的角度探讨了老年护理设施的空间布局问题,关注城市弱势群体的需求,促进公共服务均等化,为城市公共服务设施规划政策提供理论依据和技术支持。本研究充分结合城市规划学科理论与地理信息系统技术、数理统计技术、网络数据采集技术,建立基于社会公平框架的老年护理设施空间布局评价,为类似城市公共服务设施的规划提供参考。综合考虑基本公共服务设施的供给内容和范围,并检查差距,有利于根据当地情况提高公共资源投入的科学性和集约性,提高效率,并为公共服务设施配置方法提供一些参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b7e/8175159/bcb126d64312/JHE2021-8306479.001.jpg

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