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新冠疫情期间,马里兰州巴尔的摩市多功能会议中心野战医院的感染预防考量

Infection Prevention Considerations for a Multi-Mission Convention Center Field Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Jones Jennifer A, Siddiqui Zishan K, Callahan Charles, Leekha Surbhi, Smyth Sharon, Preas Michael Anne, Ficke James R, Cabunoc Marie Kristine F, Kantsiper Melinda E

机构信息

Department of Infection Prevention and Hospital Epidemiology, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2021 Jun 18:1-8. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2021.210.

Abstract

The state of Maryland identified its first case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on March 5, 2020. The Baltimore Convention Center (BCCFH) quickly became a selected location to set up a 250-bed inpatient field hospital and alternate care site. In contrast to other field hospitals throughout the United States, the BCCFH remained open throughout the pandemic and took on additional COVID-19 missions, including community severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) diagnostic testing, monoclonal antibody infusions for COVID-19 outpatients, and community COVID-19 vaccinations.To prevent the spread of pathogens during operations, infection prevention and control guidelines were essential to ensure the safety of staff and patients. Through multi-agency collaboration, use of infection prevention best practices, and answering what we describe as PPE-ESP, an operational framework was established to reduce infection risks for those providing or receiving care at the BCCFH during the COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

2020年3月5日,马里兰州发现了首例2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)病例。巴尔的摩会议中心很快成为设立一家拥有250张床位的住院野战医院和备用护理点的选定地点。与美国其他野战医院不同,巴尔的摩会议中心在整个疫情期间一直开放,并承担了更多COVID-19相关任务,包括社区严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)诊断检测、为COVID-19门诊患者输注单克隆抗体以及社区COVID-19疫苗接种。为防止病原体在手术过程中传播,感染预防与控制指南对于确保工作人员和患者的安全至关重要。通过多机构合作、采用感染预防最佳实践以及应对我们所称的个人防护装备-环境安全防护(PPE-ESP),建立了一个操作框架,以降低COVID-19大流行期间在巴尔的摩会议中心提供或接受护理的人员的感染风险。

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本文引用的文献

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Developing and implementing an infection prevention and control program for a COVID-19 alternative care site in Philadelphia, PA.
Am J Infect Control. 2021 Jan;49(1):77-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2020.07.006. Epub 2020 Jul 19.

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