West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Apr;37(2):239-247. doi: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.200319.
Individual identification based on imaging data of the skeleton of a corpse is a key technique for forensic identification. To reduce the influence of artificial factors, computer-aided semi-automatic or automatic individual identification has become one of the research directions of skeleton-based individual identification in forensic radiology. Therefore, this paper reviews and summarizes literatures related to estimation of anthropological information such as, age and sex by computer-aided forensic radiology bone characteristics and individual identification based on bone imaging characteristics, in order to provide reference on skeleton-based individual identification in forensic radiology.
基于尸体骨骼影像数据的个体识别是法医鉴定的关键技术。为了减少人为因素的影响,计算机辅助半自动或自动个体识别已成为法医影像学中基于骨骼的个体识别的研究方向之一。因此,本文综述了计算机辅助法医影像学骨骼特征和基于骨骼影像特征的个体识别中与人类学信息(如年龄和性别)估计相关的文献,以期为法医影像学中的骨骼个体识别提供参考。