Bykovnikov L D
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1988;88(5):14-7.
Difficulties and errors of the urgent diagnosis of posttraumatic intracranial hemorrhages are major factors delaying the early detection of an extremely dangerous and potentially fatal complication of brain trauma. These also postpone the recovery after surgical intervention and impair its effect. In emergency ambulance centers 326 cases of intracranial hemorrhages were reviewed and diagnostic errors analysed over 10 years. Diagnostic improvements are described which were efficient in routine examination of head-injure victims in city and district hospitals.
创伤后颅内出血紧急诊断中的困难与失误是延误脑外伤这一极其危险且可能致命并发症早期发现的主要因素。这些因素还会推迟手术干预后的康复进程并削弱其效果。在急救中心,对10年间326例颅内出血病例进行了回顾并分析了诊断失误情况。文中描述了在市、区医院对头部受伤患者进行常规检查时有效的诊断改进措施。