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抗败血症候选药物 Rejuveinix(RJX)两种制剂的非临床安全性特征和药效学。

Non-clinical safety profile and pharmacodynamics of two formulations of the anti-sepsis drug candidate Rejuveinix (RJX).

机构信息

Drug Discovery Program, Reven Pharmaceuticals, Westminster, CO 80234, USA; Department of Developmental Therapeutics, Immunology, and Integrative Medicine, Ares Pharmaceuticals, St. Paul, MN 55110, USA.

Department of Animal Nutrition, Faculty of Veterinary, Firat University, Elazig 23119, Turkey.

出版信息

Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 Sep;141:111823. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111823. Epub 2021 Jun 17.

Abstract

Here, we demonstrate that the two distinct formulations of our anti-sepsis drug candidate Rejuveinix (RJX), have a very favorable safety profile in Wistar Albino rats at dose levels comparable to the projected clinical dose levels. 14-day treatment with RJX-P (RJX PPP.18.1051) or RJX-B (RJX-B200702-CLN) similarly elevated the day 15 tissue levels of the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD) as well as ascorbic acid in both the lungs and liver in a dose-dependent fashion. The activity of SOD and ascorbic acid levels were significantly higher in tissues of RJX-P or RJX-B treated rats than vehicle-treated control rats (p < 0.0001). There was no statistically significant difference between tissue SOD activity or ascorbic acid levels of rats treated with RJX-P vs. rats treated with RJX-B (p > 0.05). The observed elevations of the SOD and ascorbic acid levels were transient and were no longer detectable on day 28 following a 14-day recovery period. These results demonstrate that RJX-P and RJX-B are bioequivalent relative to their pharmacodynamic effects on tissue SOD and ascorbic acid levels. Furthermore, both formulations showed profound protective activity in a mouse model of sepsis. In agreement with the PD evaluations in rats and their proposed mechanism of action, both RJX-P and RJX-B exhibited near-identical potent and dose-dependent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in the LPS-GalN model of ARDS and multi-organ failure in mice.

摘要

在这里,我们证明了我们的抗败血症候选药物 Rejuveinix(RJX)的两种不同制剂在 Wistar 白化大鼠中的安全性非常好,剂量水平与预计的临床剂量水平相当。14 天用 RJX-P(RJX PPP.18.1051)或 RJX-B(RJX-B200702-CLN)治疗同样以剂量依赖性方式提高了第 15 天组织中的抗氧化酶超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和抗坏血酸的水平,无论是在肺部还是肝脏。RJX-P 或 RJX-B 处理的大鼠组织中的 SOD 和抗坏血酸水平的活性明显高于载体处理的对照大鼠(p<0.0001)。用 RJX-P 或 RJX-B 治疗的大鼠与用载体治疗的大鼠的组织 SOD 活性或抗坏血酸水平之间没有统计学上的显著差异(p>0.05)。观察到的 SOD 和抗坏血酸水平升高是短暂的,在 14 天恢复期后第 28 天不再检测到。这些结果表明,RJX-P 和 RJX-B 在组织 SOD 和抗坏血酸水平的药效学作用方面是生物等效的。此外,这两种制剂在败血症的小鼠模型中均表现出显著的保护活性。与大鼠中的 PD 评估及其拟议的作用机制一致,RJX-P 和 RJX-B 在 LPS-GalN 诱导的 ARDS 和多器官衰竭小鼠模型中均表现出近乎相同的有效且剂量依赖性的抗氧化和抗炎活性。

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