2020年夏季学期本科生的感知压力水平——与之前学期的比较
Undergraduate Students' Perceived Stress Levels in Summer Term 2020 - A Comparison to Preceding Academic Terms.
作者信息
Goppert Simone Antje, Pfost Maximilian
机构信息
Department of Educational Research, Institute of Education, University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2021 Jun 2;12:672783. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.672783. eCollection 2021.
The COVID-19 pandemic tremendously affected teaching and learning in both schools and higher education settings. In Germany, university students had to shift from in-person group learning in lectures and seminars to new forms of e-learning and distance teaching. Even before COVID-19, stress was a common experience among university students, and these changes have reinforced students' stress levels. Based on a sample of = 110 German university students, this study explores whether students' perceived stress levels in summer term 2020 differed from their perceived stress levels in preceding academic terms. The results show that students experienced lower levels of stress and higher levels of joy in summer term 2020 compared to preceding academic terms. Despite limitations in the interpretation of these findings, possible explanations, such as changes in academic and non-academic workload or decreased demands in university exams, are discussed.
新冠疫情对中小学和高等教育环境中的教学与学习都产生了巨大影响。在德国,大学生不得不从讲座和研讨课中的面对面小组学习转向新的电子学习和远程教学形式。甚至在新冠疫情之前,压力就是大学生们的普遍经历,而这些变化加剧了学生的压力水平。基于110名德国大学生的样本,本研究探讨了2020年夏季学期学生感知到的压力水平与之前学期相比是否有所不同。结果表明,与之前的学期相比,学生在2020年夏季学期经历的压力水平更低,快乐程度更高。尽管这些研究结果的解释存在局限性,但仍讨论了一些可能的解释,比如学术和非学术工作量的变化或大学考试要求的降低。