Key Laboratory of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry & School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, 620 West Chang'an Ave, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Jul 21;57(57):7023-7026. doi: 10.1039/d1cc02217b. Epub 2021 Jun 24.
Rapid construction of molecules bearing all-substituted quaternary stereocenters represents a highly significant but challenging task in organic synthesis. Herein, we report a novel palladium-catalyzed cascade between alkene-tethered aryl iodides and carbon monoxide, which has resulted in a practical and powerful method for the synthesis of complex polycyclic molecules containing aryl-substituted quaternary stereocenters. Mechanistic studies suggested that the reaction proceeded via a Heck-type carbonylative cyclization, followed by a ketene-involved Friedel-Crafts acylation.
快速构建含有全取代季碳原子的分子在有机合成中是一项非常重要但极具挑战性的任务。在此,我们报告了一种新型钯催化的烯烃连接的芳基碘化物和一氧化碳之间的级联反应,该反应为合成含有芳基取代季碳原子的复杂多环分子提供了一种实用且强大的方法。机理研究表明,该反应经历了 Heck 型羰基化环化,随后是涉及烯酮的 Friedel-Crafts 酰化。