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2018 年美国陆军士兵中色情制品使用与亲密伴侣暴力:一项横断面研究。

Pornography Use and Intimate Partner Violence Among a Sample of U.S. Army Soldiers in 2018: A Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

U.S. Defense Health Agency, Building E-1570, 8252 Black Hawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21010-5403, USA.

Behavioral and Social Health Outcomes Program, U.S. Army Public Health Center, Building E-1570, 8252 Black Hawk Road, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, 21010-5403, USA.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2021 Jul;50(5):2245-2257. doi: 10.1007/s10508-021-01924-x. Epub 2021 Jun 24.

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to determine whether there is an association between pornography use and reported intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration among a sample of soldiers in the US Army. The study was a secondary analysis of cross-sectional data collected from soldiers at a military installation in 2018 (n = 9,052). IPV was defined as any self-reported perpetration of physical, sexual, or psychological abuse of an intimate partner. Multivariable negative binomial regressions were used to assess the association between pornography use and any lifetime perpetration of IPV, controlling for gender, age group, race/ethnicity, relationship status, educational status, military rank, hazardous drinking, depression, stimulant use, depressant use, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Of the population analyzed, 41% of soldiers reported any pornography use per week, and 9.6% reported perpetrating any form of IPV. Soldiers who reported pornography use had between a 1.72- and 3.56-fold greater likelihood of reporting any lifetime perpetration of IPV, controlling for covariates. Given the prevalence and detrimental effects of IPV, longitudinal studies should be designed to further understand predictors of IPV in military populations.

摘要

本研究旨在确定美国陆军士兵群体中,色情制品使用与报告的亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)行为之间是否存在关联。该研究是对 2018 年某军事基地士兵横断面数据进行的二次分析(n=9052)。IPV 被定义为对亲密伴侣实施的任何自我报告的身体、性或心理虐待。采用多变量负二项回归来评估色情制品使用与任何一生中 IPV 行为之间的关联,同时控制性别、年龄组、种族/民族、关系状况、教育程度、军衔、危险饮酒、抑郁、兴奋剂使用、镇静剂使用和创伤后应激障碍。在所分析的人群中,41%的士兵每周报告有任何色情制品使用,9.6%的士兵报告有任何形式的 IPV 行为。控制协变量后,报告有色情制品使用的士兵报告任何一生中 IPV 行为的可能性是未报告有此类行为士兵的 1.72-3.56 倍。鉴于 IPV 的流行率和有害影响,应设计纵向研究以进一步了解军事人群中 IPV 的预测因素。

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