Maury Olivier, Lefort Laurent, Vidal Véronique, Thivolle-Cazat Jean, Basset Jean-Marie
Laboratoire de Chimie OrganoMétallique de Surface, UMR 9986 CNRS-CPE Lyon, 43, boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, F-69616 Villeurbanne Cedex (France), Fax: (+33) 4724317-93/-95.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 1999 Jul 12;38(13-14):1952-1955. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19990712)38:13/14<1952::AID-ANIE1952>3.0.CO;2-V.
The mutual exchange of methyl groups of ethane molecules is catalyzed by a silica-supported tantalum hydride surface complex (see the schematic representation of the transition states). This process, which resembles degenerate olefin metathesis, is five times faster than the productive alkane metathesis.
乙烷分子甲基的相互交换由二氧化硅负载的氢化钽表面络合物催化(见过渡态的示意图)。这个类似于简并烯烃复分解的过程比有效的烷烃复分解快五倍。