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过去十年集中耳鼻喉科研究工作受资助者的概况。

Landscape of Centralized Otolaryngology Research Efforts Grant Recipients Over the Past Decade.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

Center for Skull Base and Pituitary Surgery, Neurological Institute of New Jersey, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Feb;166(2):289-296. doi: 10.1177/01945998211023114. Epub 2021 Jun 29.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the demographics of CORE grant recipients (Centralized Otolaryngology Research Efforts) over the last decade and evaluate disparity among recipients as compared with otolaryngology overall. To assess whether procurement of a grant predicts pursuit of an academic career.

STUDY DESIGN

Analysis of grant recipients' bibliometrics.

SETTING

Academic medical center.

METHODS

The list of recipients of grants from 2010 to 2019 was obtained from the website of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. Demographics of recipients were collected through an internet search, including gender, race, residency program, and -index. Recipients from 2010 were searched to determine current academic faculty rank. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to compare these factors with otolaryngology overall.

RESULTS

The distribution of gender among recipients over the last decade remained nearly constant, with no significant difference versus residents in otolaryngology ( > .05). However, there were significantly more female recipients when adjusted for gender differences in the field overall ( < .01). Asians were relatively overrepresented, while Black and Hispanic residents were underrepresented ( < .01). Many recipients (52.6%) trained at institutions recognized as the best training programs with reputations for quality research output. The -index of recipients decreased over the last decade ( < .01). The -index of duplicate winners was significantly higher than those of nonduplicate winners ( < .01). After adjusting for gender and rank, recipients were significantly more likely to hold academic positions ( < .01).

CONCLUSION

CORE grants are favorably distributed as related to gender and racial disparities, and recipients frequently go on to achieve high levels of academic success.

摘要

目的

调查过去十年中 CORE 资助(集中耳鼻喉科研究努力)获得者的人口统计学特征,并评估与耳鼻喉科整体相比,获得者之间的差异。评估获得资助是否预示着从事学术生涯。

研究设计

资助获得者文献计量学分析。

设置

学术医疗中心。

方法

从美国耳鼻喉科学会-头颈外科学会的网站上获得了 2010 年至 2019 年资助获得者的名单。通过互联网搜索收集了获得者的人口统计学信息,包括性别、种族、居住项目和 h-index。搜索 2010 年的获得者,以确定当前学术教职员工的级别。使用单变量和多变量分析来比较这些因素与耳鼻喉科整体。

结果

过去十年中,获得者的性别分布几乎保持不变,与耳鼻喉科的住院医师无显著差异(>.05)。然而,当按整个领域的性别差异进行调整时,女性获得者的比例显著增加(<.01)。亚洲人相对较多,而黑人和西班牙裔居民则相对较少(<.01)。许多获得者(52.6%)在被认为是具有优质研究产出声誉的最佳培训项目的机构接受培训。过去十年中,获得者的 h-index 下降(<.01)。重复获奖者的 h-index 明显高于非重复获奖者(<.01)。在调整性别和级别后,获得者更有可能担任学术职位(<.01)。

结论

CORE 资助在性别和种族差异方面分配良好,获得者经常获得很高的学术成就。

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