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特里·L·欧文与记录生物多样性的竞赛（1940 - 2020）

Terry L. Erwin and the race to document biodiversity (1940-2020).

作者信息

Servat Grace P

机构信息

Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute. Center for Conservation Education & Sustainability (CCES), 1100 Jefferson Dr. 3123, Washington D.C, 20560 - MRC 705, USA Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute. Center for Conservation Education & Sustainability Washington D.C United States of America.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2021 Jun 16;1044:3-22. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1044.68652. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1044.68652
PMID:34183874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8222204/
Abstract

Terry Erwin's race to document arthropod diversity inspired taxonomists, systematists, ecologists, evolutionary biologists, and the conservation community at large, as his curatorial work of more than 50 years at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History and prolific publication record attests. The biography compiles public records, publications, as well as personal memoirs to describe the context in which Erwin's studies with carabid beetles evolved as formalization of concepts, such as biological diversity, megadiverse countries, biodiversity loss, and conservation biology, will become central for science in the upcoming years. Awareness to explore new frontiers such as the forest canopy and Erwin's studies in tropical forests, his easy-going personality, and dedicated mentoring attracted colleagues, students, and the general public, making him one of the leaders of tropical biology in the world.

摘要

特里·欧文记录节肢动物多样性的工作激励了分类学家、系统学家、生态学家、进化生物学家以及整个保护界，他在史密森尼国家自然历史博物馆长达50多年的策展工作以及丰硕的出版记录便是明证。这本传记汇编了公开记录、出版物以及个人回忆录，以描述欧文对步甲科甲虫的研究得以发展的背景，因为诸如生物多样性、生物多样性大国、生物多样性丧失和保护生物学等概念的正式确立，在未来几年将成为科学的核心。欧文探索森林树冠层等新领域的意识、他在热带森林的研究、随和的性格以及热忱的指导吸引了同事、学生和普通公众，使他成为世界热带生物学的领军人物之一。

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本文引用的文献

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ZooKeys anniversary: 10 years of leadership toward open-access publishing of zoological data and establishment at Pensoft of like-minded sister journals across the biodiversity spectrum.《动物钥匙》周年纪念：十年来引领动物学数据的开放获取出版，并在潘索夫特建立了涵盖生物多样性各个领域的志同道合的姊妹期刊。
Zookeys. 2018 Jul 4(770):1-8. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.770.28105. eCollection 2018.
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Celebrating with the 'beetle' man: Terry Erwin's 75(th) birthday.与“甲虫”先生一同庆祝：特里·欧文75岁生日。
Zookeys. 2015 Dec 1(541):1-40. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.541.7316. eCollection 2015.
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Terry L. Erwin: She Had a Black Eye and in Her Arm She Held a Skunk: Re-published from "American Entomologist" Vol. 61 (I) on the occasion of ZooKeys 500.
特里·L·欧文：她一只眼睛青肿，怀里还抱着一只臭鼬：为纪念《动物钥匙》第500期，重刊自《美国昆虫学家》第61卷（I）。
Zookeys. 2015 Apr 27(500):9-24. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.500.9772. eCollection 2015.
4
ZooKeys 500: traditions and innovations hand-in-hand servicing our taxonomic community.《动物钥匙》第500期：传统与创新携手服务我们的分类学界。
Zookeys. 2015 Apr 27(500):1-8. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.500.9844. eCollection 2015.
5
Revolving images and multi-image keys open new horizons in descriptive taxonomy: ZooKeys working examples.旋转图像和多图像检索表为描述性分类学开辟了新视野：《动物钥匙》工作实例
Zookeys. 2013 Sep 3(328):1-3. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.328.6171. eCollection 2013.
6
Accelerating innovative publishing in taxonomy and systematics: 250 issues of ZooKeys.加速分类学和系统学领域的创新性出版：《动物钥匙》250期
Zookeys. 2012(251):1-10. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.251.4516. Epub 2012 Dec 18.
7
Tropical plant-herbivore networks: reconstructing species interactions using DNA barcodes.热带植物-草食动物网络：利用 DNA 条码重建物种相互作用。
PLoS One. 2013;8(1):e52967. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052967. Epub 2013 Jan 8.
8
Publishing online identification keys in the form of scholarly papers.以学术论文的形式在线发布识别码。
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ZooKeys 150: Three and a half years of innovative publishing and growth.《动物钥匙》第150期：三年半的创新出版与发展。
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Semantic tagging of and semantic enhancements to systematics papers: ZooKeys working examples.分类学论文的语义标注及语义增强：《动物钥匙》工作示例
Zookeys. 2010 Jun 30(50):1-16. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.50.538.