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[攻击性行为综合征的药物治疗]

[Pharmacological treatment of syndromes of aggressivity].

作者信息

Itil T M

出版信息

Quad Criminol Clin. 1978 Apr-Jun;20(2):155-74.

PMID:34189
Abstract

In the treatment of violent-aggressive behavior, four major groups of drugs emerged: 1. Major tranquilizers in the treatment of aggressive-violent behavior associated with psychotic syndromes. 2. Anti-epileptic drugs such as diphenylhydantoin and barbiturates in the treatment of aggressive-violent behavior within the epileptic syndrome. 3. Psychostimulants in the treatment of aggressive behavior of adolescents and children within behavior disturbances. 4. Anti-male hormones such as cyproterone acetate in the treatment of violent-aggressive behavior associated with pathological sexual hyperactivity. Whereas each category of drug is predominantly effective in one type of aggressive syndrome, it may also be effective in other conditions as well. Aggression as a result of a personality disorder is most difficult to treat with drugs.

摘要

在暴力攻击行为的治疗中,出现了四大类药物:1. 主要用于治疗与精神病综合征相关的攻击暴力行为的强效镇静剂。2. 用于治疗癫痫综合征内攻击暴力行为的抗癫痫药物,如苯妥英和巴比妥类药物。3. 用于治疗行为障碍中青少年和儿童攻击行为的精神兴奋剂。4. 用于治疗与病理性性亢进相关的暴力攻击行为的抗雄性激素,如醋酸环丙孕酮。虽然每类药物在一种攻击综合征中主要有效,但在其他情况下也可能有效。由人格障碍导致的攻击行为最难用药物治疗。

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