College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, P. R. China.
State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou, 350002, P. R. China.
Chemistry. 2021 Sep 6;27(50):12742-12746. doi: 10.1002/chem.202102024. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
Unlike the comprehensive development of tandem multi-metallic catalysis, bimetallic synergistic catalysis has been challenging to achieve high stereoselectivity with the generation of multi-stereogenic centers. Herein, an efficient synergistic catalysis for the diastereo- and enantioselective synthesis of multi-substituted tetrahydrofuran derivatives has been developed. Under mild reaction conditions, a series of target molecules with three consecutive stereocenters were synthesized by a palladium(0)/rhodium(III) bimetal-catalyzed asymmetric decarboxylative [3+2]-cycloaddition of vinylethylene carbonates with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. The corresponding adducts were obtained with moderate to high yields (67 %∼98 %) and excellent stereoselectivities (>20 : 1 d.r., up to 99 % ee).
与串联多金属催化的全面发展不同,双金属协同催化在生成多个手性中心的情况下,难以实现高立体选择性。在此,开发了一种高效协同催化方法,用于非对映和对映选择性合成多取代四氢呋喃衍生物。在温和的反应条件下,通过钯(0)/铑(III)双金属催化的乙烯基碳酸乙烯酯与α,β-不饱和羰基化合物的不对称脱羧[3+2]-环加成反应,合成了一系列具有三个连续立体中心的目标分子。相应的加合物以中等至较高的收率(67%∼98%)和优异的立体选择性(>20:1 d.r.,最高达 99%ee)获得。