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乳腺癌患者医疗费用的反向传播神经网络模型

Back propagation neural network model for medical expenses in patients with breast cancer.

作者信息

Ruan Feiyan, Ding Xiaotong, Li Huiping, Wang Yixuan, Ye Kemin, Kan Houming

机构信息

School of Nursing, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China.

Breast surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China.

出版信息

Math Biosci Eng. 2021 Apr 27;18(4):3690-3698. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2021185.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Breast cancer seriously endangers women's life and health, and brings huge economic burden to the family and society. The aim of this study was to analyze the medical expenses and influencing factors of breast cancer patients, and provide theoretical basis for reasonable control of medical expenses of breast cancer patients.

METHODS

The medical expenses and related information of all female breast cancer patients diagnosed in our hospitals from 2017 to 2019 were collected. Through SSPS Clementine 12.0 software, the back propagation (BP) neural network model and multiple linear regression model were constructed respectively, and the influencing factors of medical expenses of breast cancer patients in the two models were compared.

RESULTS

In the study of medical expenses of breast cancer patients, the prediction error of BP neural network model is less than that of multiple linear regression model. At the same time, the results of the two models showed that the length of stay and region were the top two factors affecting the medical expenses of breast cancer patients.

CONCLUSION

Compared with multiple linear regression model, BP neural network model is more suitable for the analysis of medical expenses in patients with breast cancer.

摘要

目的

乳腺癌严重危及女性生命健康,给家庭和社会带来巨大经济负担。本研究旨在分析乳腺癌患者的医疗费用及影响因素,为合理控制乳腺癌患者医疗费用提供理论依据。

方法

收集2017年至2019年在我院确诊的所有女性乳腺癌患者的医疗费用及相关信息。通过SSPS Clementine 12.0软件,分别构建反向传播(BP)神经网络模型和多元线性回归模型,并比较两种模型中乳腺癌患者医疗费用的影响因素。

结果

在乳腺癌患者医疗费用研究中,BP神经网络模型的预测误差小于多元线性回归模型。同时,两种模型结果均显示,住院时间和地区是影响乳腺癌患者医疗费用的前两位因素。

结论

与多元线性回归模型相比,BP神经网络模型更适合分析乳腺癌患者的医疗费用。

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