Rodríguez-Noriega Sanjuana, Buenrostro-Figueroa José J, Rebolloso-Padilla Oscar Noé, Corona-Flores José, Camposeco-Montejo Neymar, Flores-Naveda Antonio, Ruelas-Chacón Xochitl
Department of Food Science and Technology, Autonomous Agrarian University Antonio Narro, Calzada Antonio Narro 1923, Saltillo 25315, Mexico.
Center for Research in Food and Development A. C., Unidad Delicias, Cd. Delicias, Chihuahua 33089, Mexico.
Foods. 2021 Jun 25;10(7):1473. doi: 10.3390/foods10071473.
For any food, it is important to know consumption, preference, and the characteristics as quality parameters that are important to consumers of a product. The descriptive methodologies are an important tool to know the quality attributes of the products. Within these methodologies is the flash profile (FP), which is based on the generation of the distinctive attributes of the products without any expensive and time-consuming training sessions. The aim of this research was to study the consumption and preference of flour tortillas by consumers and to develop the descriptive characterization of the tortillas by using the flash profile method. The wheat flour tortillas used were two commercial and two handcrafted samples. Ten experienced panelists participated as the FP panel. The panelists generated 22 descriptors, six for texture, seven for appearance, five for odor, and four for flavor. These descriptors differentiate the samples of the flour tortillas. The panelists' performance was assessed using the consensus index (Rc = 0.508). The first two dimensions of the Generalized Procrustes Analysis represent 83.78% of the data variability. Flash profile proved to be an easy and rapid technique that allowed the distinctive attributes of flour tortillas to be obtained.
对于任何食品而言,了解其消费量、偏好以及作为对产品消费者很重要的质量参数的特性至关重要。描述性方法是了解产品质量属性的重要工具。在这些方法中有一种快速轮廓分析法(FP),它基于生成产品的独特属性,无需任何昂贵且耗时的培训课程。本研究的目的是研究消费者对面粉玉米饼的消费情况和偏好,并通过使用快速轮廓分析法来开发玉米饼的描述性特征。所使用的小麦面粉玉米饼有两个商业样品和两个手工制作的样品。十名经验丰富的小组成员作为快速轮廓分析小组参与其中。小组成员生成了22个描述词,其中六个用于质地,七个用于外观,五个用于气味,四个用于风味。这些描述词区分了面粉玉米饼的样品。使用一致性指数(Rc = 0.508)评估小组成员的表现。广义普罗克汝斯分析的前两个维度代表了83.78%的数据变异性。快速轮廓分析法被证明是一种简单快速的技术,能够获得面粉玉米饼的独特属性。