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下肢异位骨瘤骨折:手术病例报告及文献复习。

Fracture of heterotopic mass in the lower limb: surgical case report and review of the literature.

机构信息

Orthopaedic Department, Princess Grace Hospital, London, UK

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic Surgery, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jul 1;14(7):e242715. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242715.

Abstract

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is a rare sequela of sports injuries with a predominance in young active males located within bulky muscle planes. In most cases it is self-limiting and spontaneous resolution can occur. Fractures of HO are sparsely reported within the literature. We present a rare case of a professional athlete with a recurrent fracture of mature HO within the deep fascial plane between the anterior and posterior thigh compartments. The heterotopic mass and associated fracture had restricted return to sport and thus necessitated surgical management. The athlete successfully returned to sport following surgical excision with postoperative medical therapy to inhibit recurrence.

摘要

异位骨化(HO)是一种罕见的运动损伤后遗症,主要发生在位于大块肌肉平面内的年轻活跃男性中。在大多数情况下,它是自限性的,自发缓解可能会发生。HO 骨折在文献中报道较少。我们报告了一例罕见的职业运动员,其大腿前、后间隔深筋膜内成熟 HO 反复发生骨折。异位肿块和相关骨折限制了运动员重返运动,因此需要手术治疗。运动员在接受手术切除和术后药物治疗以抑制复发后成功重返运动。

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