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皮肤鳞状细胞癌的临床病理相关性

Clinicopathological Correlations in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinomas.

作者信息

Ciuciulete Alexandra-Roxana, Stepan Alex Emilian, Andreiana Bianca-Cătălina, Simionescu Cristiana Eugenia

机构信息

PhD Student, Department of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.

Department of Pathology, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Romania.

出版信息

Curr Health Sci J. 2021 Jan-Mar;47(1):61-67. doi: 10.12865/CHSJ.47.01.10. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) represent 20% of all nonmelanoma skin cancers, most tumors responding favorably to the conventional therapy. Incisional or excisional biopsy is essential for diagnosis and prognosis evaluation. The study included 103 cases of SCC, following the assessment of some clinical and histopathological aggressivity factors, which were digitally stored and statistically analyzed using comparison tests. The tumor grade was significantly associated with the histological variant, the maximum tumor size, the perineural and lymphovascular invasion, the depth of the invasion and the status of resection limits. The pT category was significantly associated with the location and maximum tumor size, perineural invasion, depth of invasion and status of resection limits. It was observed a significant association of tumor grade and pT category. The evaluation of the clinical and histological characteristics of SCC is an important step in obtaining relevant prognostic information and applying appropriate therapy.

摘要

鳞状细胞癌(SCC)占所有非黑色素瘤皮肤癌的20%,大多数肿瘤对传统疗法反应良好。切取活检或切除活检对于诊断和预后评估至关重要。该研究纳入了103例SCC病例,在评估了一些临床和组织病理学侵袭性因素后,将这些因素进行数字存储,并使用比较检验进行统计分析。肿瘤分级与组织学类型、肿瘤最大尺寸、神经周围和淋巴管侵犯、浸润深度以及切除边缘状态显著相关。pT分类与肿瘤位置、最大尺寸、神经周围侵犯、浸润深度和切除边缘状态显著相关。观察到肿瘤分级与pT分类之间存在显著关联。评估SCC的临床和组织学特征是获取相关预后信息并应用适当治疗的重要步骤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3e58/8200616/db885ac2ab7a/CHSJ-47-01-61-fig1.jpg

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