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本文引用的文献

1
School life and influenza immunization: A cross-sectional study on vaccination coverage and influencing determinants among Polish teachers.学校生活与流感免疫接种：波兰教师疫苗接种率及影响因素的横断面研究。
Vaccine. 2020 Jul 22;38(34):5548-5555. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.10.067. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
2
Communicating and enhancing teachers' attitudes and understanding of influenza using refutational text.使用反驳文本来交流和增强教师对流感的态度和理解。
Vaccine. 2018 Nov 19;36(48):7306-7315. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.10.040. Epub 2018 Oct 17.
3
Measles vaccine in the school settings: a cross-sectional study about knowledge, personal beliefs, attitudes and practices of schoolteachers in northern Italy.在学校环境中使用麻疹疫苗：意大利北部学校教师知识、个人信念、态度和实践的横断面研究。
Minerva Pediatr (Torino). 2023 Jun;75(3):367-375. doi: 10.23736/S2724-5276.18.05206-4. Epub 2018 Jul 2.
4
Promotion of Preventive Measures in Public Nursery Schools: Lessons From the H1N1 Pandemic.公立托儿所预防措施的推广：甲型H1N1流感大流行的经验教训。
Health Promot Pract. 2017 Sep;18(5):636-644. doi: 10.1177/1524839916676073. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
5
Correlates of 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccine acceptance among middle and high school teachers in rural Georgia.佐治亚州农村地区中学和高中教师对 2009 年大流行性 H1N1 流感疫苗的接受情况的相关因素。
J Sch Health. 2011 Jun;81(6):297-303. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2011.00594.x.
6
The future of health promotion in schools goes through the strengthening of teacher training at a global level.学校健康促进的未来在于在全球范围内加强教师培训。
Promot Educ. 2008 Sep;15(3):36-8. doi: 10.1177/1025382308095657.

希腊学校教师对疫苗接种的知识与态度

Knowledge and Attitudes of School Teachers on Vaccination in Greece.

作者信息

Gkentzi Despoina, Benetatou Eleni, Karatza Ageliki, Marangos Markos, Varvarigou Anastasia, Dimitriou Gabriel

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.

56th Primary School, Directorate of Primary Education of Achaia, Patras, Greece.

出版信息

Infect Chemother. 2021 Jun;53(2):364-367. doi: 10.3947/ic.2020.0153.

DOI:10.3947/ic.2020.0153
PMID:34216129
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8258291/
Abstract

Few studies have assessed attitudes and beliefs of school teachers on vaccination. Our cross-sectional questionnaire-based prospective survey aims to explore vaccination coverage and relevant knowledge of school teachers in Greece. Out of the 217 respondents, 93% believe that vaccines offer protection but only 69.7% were completely vaccinated as per adults' National Immunization Schedule. In multivariate analysis, female gender, being a parent, beliefs that vaccination should be mandatory and imposing penalties to vaccine refusals are the main factors that account for teachers' "behavioral" variability towards vaccination. Strengthening the training of school teachers in health promotion should become a priority in the era of the highly anticipated vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).

摘要

很少有研究评估学校教师对疫苗接种的态度和信念。我们基于问卷的横断面前瞻性调查旨在探索希腊学校教师的疫苗接种覆盖率和相关知识。在217名受访者中，93%的人认为疫苗能提供保护，但按照成人国家免疫计划，只有69.7%的人完全接种了疫苗。在多变量分析中，女性、身为家长、认为疫苗接种应强制进行以及对拒绝接种疫苗者实施处罚是导致教师在疫苗接种方面“行为”差异的主要因素。在人们高度期待针对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）的疫苗的时代，加强对学校教师健康促进方面的培训应成为优先事项。