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肱骨近端骨折的人工半肩关节置换术。

Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fracture.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, New York, NY.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 2021 Aug 1;35(Suppl 2):S3-S4. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000002158.

Abstract

There are a variety of treatment options available for proximal humerus fractures, including nonoperative management, open reduction internal fixation with screws, locking plates, intramedullary nailing, or suture fixation, and arthroplasty, including hemiarthroplasty and total shoulder replacements. Fracture characteristics, including the number of fracture parts and involvement of the humeral head and glenoid and the patient's functional status and postoperative goals help dictate the optimal choice. Although the indications for hemiarthroplasty as treatment for severe proximal humerus fractures have narrowed, the authors believe that there is a still a place for this technique in practice.

摘要

对于肱骨近端骨折,有多种治疗选择,包括非手术治疗、切开复位内固定加螺钉、锁定钢板、髓内钉或缝线固定以及关节置换,包括半关节置换和全肩关节置换。骨折特征,包括骨折部位的数量以及肱骨头和关节盂的受累情况以及患者的功能状态和术后目标有助于决定最佳选择。尽管半关节置换术作为严重肱骨近端骨折的治疗方法的适应证已经缩小,但作者认为该技术在实践中仍有一席之地。

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