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手部和腕部结核性屈肌腱腱鞘炎:1 例罕见病例报告。

A Rare Case of Flexor Tenosynovitis Due to Tuberculosis in Hand and Wrist: a Case Report.

机构信息

Marmara University School of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rheumatology Division, Istanbul, Turkey.

Medipol University Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2021;88(3):237-239.

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a worldwide problem. We present a case of flexor tenosynovitis due to tuberculosis in the hand and wrist. A 42-year-old man presented to the outpatient clinic with a 2-year history of a slowly growing mass over the volar aspect of the left wrist. His MRI showed multiple rice bodies in the wrist and hand. An open biopsy was performed. Pathology specimens showed granulomatous lesions with central necrosis. The purified protein derivative (PPD) test was positive. In this case, granulomatous lesions with central necrosis, rice bodies, and positive PPD test confirmed the diagnosis of TB in the wrist and hand. There was no other concurrent evidence of TB elsewhere. Antituberculosis chemotherapy was commenced. Tuberculous tenosynovitis of the wrist and hand is very rare. The tuberculous tenosynovitis should be kept in mind as an infectious agent when patients are presenting with atypical clinical. Key words: tuberculosis, rice bodies, flexor tenosynovitis, wrist, hand.

摘要

结核病(TB)仍然是一个全球性问题。我们报告了一例手部和腕部结核引起的屈肌腱腱鞘炎。一名 42 岁男性因左手腕掌侧逐渐增大的肿块 2 年来院就诊。他的 MRI 显示手腕和手部有多个米状物体。进行了开放性活组织检查。病理标本显示有中央坏死的肉芽肿性病变。纯化蛋白衍生物(PPD)测试呈阳性。在这种情况下,中央坏死、米状物体和 PPD 测试阳性的肉芽肿性病变证实了手腕和手部的结核诊断。没有其他地方同时存在结核的证据。开始进行抗结核化疗。手部和腕部结核性腱鞘炎非常罕见。当患者出现非典型临床表现时,应将结核性腱鞘炎作为一种感染因子加以考虑。关键词:结核,米状物体,屈肌腱腱鞘炎,腕,手。

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