Clinic of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Marburg University Hospital, Baldingerstrasse, 35043, Marburg, Germany.
Department of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2021 Sep;44(9):1323-1353. doi: 10.1007/s00270-021-02904-3. Epub 2021 Jul 6.
Interventional radiology (IR) has come a long way to a nowadays UEMS-CESMA endorsed clinical specialty. Over the last decades IR became an essential part of modern medicine, delivering minimally invasive patient-focused care.
To provide principles for delivering high quality of care in IR.
Systematic description of clinical skills, principles of practice, organizational standards and infrastructure needed for the provision of professional IR services.
There are IR procedures for almost all body parts and organs, covering a broad range of medical conditions. In many cases IR procedures are the mainstay of therapy, e.g. in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. In parallel the specialty moved from the delivery of a procedure towards taking care for a patient's condition with the interventional radiologists taking ultimate responsibility for the patient's outcomes.
The evolution from a technical specialty to a clinical specialty goes along with changing demands on how clinical care in IR is provided. The CIRSE Clinical Practice Manual provides interventional radiologist with a starting point for developing his or her IR practice as a clinician.
介入放射学(IR)已经发展成为当今得到欧洲泌尿外科学会-欧洲微创外科学会联盟(UEMS-CESMA)认可的临床专科。在过去几十年中,IR 已成为现代医学的重要组成部分,提供以患者为中心的微创治疗。
为提供高质量的 IR 护理提供原则。
对提供专业 IR 服务所需的临床技能、实践原则、组织标准和基础设施进行系统描述。
几乎所有身体部位和器官都有 IR 程序,涵盖广泛的医疗状况。在许多情况下,IR 程序是治疗的主要方法,例如治疗肝细胞癌。与此同时,该专业从提供一种程序发展为关注患者的病情,介入放射科医生对患者的结果承担最终责任。
从技术专业向临床专业的转变伴随着对 IR 临床护理提供方式的不断变化的要求。CIRSE 临床实践手册为介入放射科医生提供了一个起点,以发展他或她作为临床医生的 IR 实践。