Ferrans C E, Powers M J, Kasch C R
Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Illinois, Chicago 60680.
Res Nurs Health. 1987 Dec;10(6):367-74. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770100604.
The purpose of this study was to assess the satisfaction with care of hemodialysis patients, and to explore the relationships between satisfaction with care, quality of life, and background variables. The sample (n = 416) was randomly selected from the adult, in-unit hemodialysis patient population of a north central state. Overall, patients were satisfied with their care (M = 5.04, range = 1 to 6). An ANOVA demonstrated that patients were most satisfied with physician related aspects of care, followed by nursing/dialysis treatment aspects, and least satisfied with financial/transportation aspects (F(2,830) =28.44. p less than .0001). Overall satisfaction with care was most highly correlated with satisfaction with medical (r = .74) and nursing care (r = .74). Satisfaction with care was moderately correlated with quality of life (r = .42) and satisfaction with health and functioning (r = .42). Somewhat weaker relationships were found between satisfaction with care and socioeconomic aspects of life (r = .31), psychological/spiritual aspects (r = .32), and family (r = .27). Patients who had been on dialysis for a shorter length of time or who had less education were more satisfied with care.
本研究的目的是评估血液透析患者对护理的满意度,并探讨护理满意度、生活质量和背景变量之间的关系。样本(n = 416)是从一个中北部州的成年住院血液透析患者群体中随机选取的。总体而言,患者对其护理感到满意(M = 5.04,范围 = 1至6)。方差分析表明,患者对护理中与医生相关的方面最满意,其次是护理/透析治疗方面,对财务/交通方面最不满意(F(2,830) = 28.44,p <.0001)。护理总体满意度与医疗满意度(r =.74)和护理满意度(r =.74)的相关性最高。护理满意度与生活质量(r =.42)以及健康和功能满意度(r =.