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换血疗法治疗镰状细胞性肝病所致急性肝衰竭

Acute Liver Failure From Sickle Cell Hepatopathy Treated With Exchange Transfusion.

作者信息

Kassem Ahmad N, Park Changsu, Rajkumar Aarthi

机构信息

Internal Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 May 30;13(5):e15334. doi: 10.7759/cureus.15334. eCollection 2021 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.15334
PMID:34235013
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8240763/
Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a qualitative hemoglobinopathy that can cause widespread sickling and vaso-occlusive events in all organ systems. Sickle cell hepatopathy is an umbrella term for various acute and chronic pathologies of the liver as a result of sickling in SCD patients. We present below the case of a 49-year-old woman who had an acute liver failure in the setting of a hepatic crisis with recovery after exchange transfusion. Hepatic involvement in SCD may be life-threatening. Understanding the etiology and severity of hepatic involvement by sickling is necessary for appropriate treatment.

摘要

镰状细胞病(SCD)是一种定性血红蛋白病,可在所有器官系统中引起广泛的镰状化和血管闭塞事件。镰状细胞性肝病是一个统称,指镰状细胞病患者因镰状化而导致的肝脏各种急慢性病变。我们在此介绍一例49岁女性患者,该患者在肝脏危象时出现急性肝衰竭,经换血治疗后康复。镰状细胞病中的肝脏受累可能危及生命。了解镰状化导致肝脏受累的病因和严重程度对于恰当治疗是必要的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/19eaecae7bd0/cureus-0013-00000015334-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/619486703046/cureus-0013-00000015334-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/f3b1aee92d28/cureus-0013-00000015334-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/19eaecae7bd0/cureus-0013-00000015334-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/619486703046/cureus-0013-00000015334-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/f3b1aee92d28/cureus-0013-00000015334-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb07/8240763/19eaecae7bd0/cureus-0013-00000015334-i03.jpg

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