Zhao Tonghan, Han Jianlei, Shi Yonghong, Zhou Jin, Duan Pengfei
CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China.
School of Nano Science and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.
Adv Mater. 2021 Aug;33(33):e2101797. doi: 10.1002/adma.202101797. Epub 2021 Jul 10.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted tremendous attention for several novel applications. However, functional MOFs with light-responsive circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) are not examined in detail. Therefore, a dual CPL switch exhibiting both upconversion (UC) and downshifting (DS) CPL in the solid state is constructed by loading a luminescent diarylethene derivative (DAEC) and UC nanoparticles (UCNPs) into chiral MOFs. The chiral MOF⊃DAEC composites exhibit both photoswitchable luminescence and DS-CPL properties under alternating UV and visible light irradiation. Additionally, a reversible UC-CPL switch is realized using near-infrared (NIR) and visible light irradiation by introducing energy-level-matched UCNPs and DAEC into the chiral MOFs. The dissymmetry factor (g ) of UC-CPL is noted to be significantly amplified through energy transfer compared to that of DS-CPL, which indicates that the information on circular polarization can be manipulated by altering the incident light. A chiroptical logic circuit with a 2D information output is designed with UV, visible, and NIR light as inputs by setting a rational threshold.
金属有机框架材料(MOFs)因其多种新颖应用而备受关注。然而,具有光响应圆偏振发光(CPL)的功能性MOFs尚未得到详细研究。因此,通过将发光二芳基乙烯衍生物(DAEC)和上转换纳米颗粒(UCNPs)负载到手性MOFs中,构建了一种在固态下同时表现出上转换(UC)和下转换(DS)CPL的双CPL开关。手性MOF⊃DAEC复合材料在交替的紫外光和可见光照射下表现出光开关发光和DS-CPL特性。此外,通过将能级匹配的UCNPs和DAEC引入手性MOFs中,利用近红外(NIR)和可见光照射实现了可逆的UC-CPL开关。与DS-CPL相比,UC-CPL的不对称因子(g)通过能量转移得到显著放大,这表明圆偏振信息可以通过改变入射光来操控。通过设置合理的阈值,以紫外光、可见光和近红外光作为输入,设计了一种具有二维信息输出的手性光学逻辑电路。