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羟基脲对核糖核苷酸还原酶系统的差异作用。

Differential effect of hydroxyurea on a ribonucleotide reductase system.

作者信息

Yeh Y C, Tessman I

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1978 Mar 10;253(5):1323-4.

PMID:342523
Abstract

Infection of Escherichia coli with phage T4 induces a large increase in ribonucleotide reductase activity. We show that hydroxyurea inhibits T4-induced CDP, ADP, UDP, and GDP reductase activities in vitro. Moreover, there are significant differences in the degree of inhibition of each ribonucleotide reductase activity. The reductase activities for CDP and ADP are more sensitive to hydroxyurea than those for UDP and GDP, particularly at high hydroxyurea molarities. As little as 5 x 10(-4)M hydroxyurea lowers CDP and ADP reductase activities to 25 to 30% whereas as much as 0.5 M hydroxyurea is needed to lower UDP and GDP reductase activities to 50%.

摘要

用噬菌体T4感染大肠杆菌会导致核糖核苷酸还原酶活性大幅增加。我们发现,羟基脲在体外可抑制T4诱导的CDP、ADP、UDP和GDP还原酶活性。此外,每种核糖核苷酸还原酶活性的抑制程度存在显著差异。CDP和ADP的还原酶活性比UDP和GDP的还原酶活性对羟基脲更敏感,尤其是在高羟基脲摩尔浓度下。低至5×10⁻⁴M的羟基脲可将CDP和ADP还原酶活性降低至25%至30%,而高达0.5M的羟基脲才能将UDP和GDP还原酶活性降低至50%。

相似文献

1
Differential effect of hydroxyurea on a ribonucleotide reductase system.羟基脲对核糖核苷酸还原酶系统的差异作用。
J Biol Chem. 1978 Mar 10;253(5):1323-4.
2
Effect of hydroxyurea on T4 ribonucleotide reductase.
J Biol Chem. 1979 Jan 25;254(2):253-4.
3
Ribonucleotide reductase induced by herpes simplex type 1 virus. Characterization of a distinct enzyme.单纯疱疹病毒1型诱导的核糖核苷酸还原酶。一种独特酶的特性。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Aug 25;258(16):9831-8.
4
Glutathione-dependent enzyme reactions of the phage T4 ribonucleotide reductase system.
J Biol Chem. 1978 Oct 25;253(20):7424-30.
5
Ribonucleotide reductase from wild type and hydroxyurea-resistant chinese hamster ovary cells.来自野生型和羟基脲抗性中国仓鼠卵巢细胞的核糖核苷酸还原酶。
J Cell Physiol. 1978 Oct;97(1):87-97. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1040970109.
6
Structure of the tyrosyl radical in bacteriophage T4-induced ribonucleotide reductase.
J Biol Chem. 1982 Jan 10;257(1):366-9.
7
A series of N-carbamoyloxyurea resistant cell lines with alterations in ribonucleotide reductase: lack of coordination in pyrimidine and purine reductase activity.
Can J Biochem Cell Biol. 1983 Feb-Mar;61(2-3):120-9. doi: 10.1139/o83-018.
8
Nucleoside 5'-diphosphates as effectors of mammalian ribonucleotide reductase.核苷5'-二磷酸作为哺乳动物核糖核苷酸还原酶的效应物。
J Biol Chem. 1985 Oct 5;260(22):12001-7.
9
Caracemide, a site-specific irreversible inhibitor of protein R1 of Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase.
J Biol Chem. 1992 Jun 25;267(18):12627-31.
10
Allosteric regulation of Trypanosoma brucei ribonucleotide reductase studied in vitro and in vivo.在体外和体内对布氏锥虫核糖核苷酸还原酶的变构调节研究
J Biol Chem. 1998 Dec 18;273(51):34098-104. doi: 10.1074/jbc.273.51.34098.

引用本文的文献

1
Differential effect of hydroxyurea on the replication of plasmid and chromosomal DNA in Bacillus subtilis.羟基脲对枯草芽孢杆菌中质粒和染色体DNA复制的差异作用。
J Bacteriol. 1978 Dec;136(3):1205-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.136.3.1205-1207.1978.